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Clinical Trials/EUCTR2019-001726-99-FR
EUCTR2019-001726-99-FRActive, not recruitingPhase 1

Comparison of corticosteroids versus placebo on duration of ventilatory support during severe acute exacerbations of COPD patients in the intensive care unit: a multicentre randomized controlled trial, CORTICOP. - CORTICOP

Centre Hospitalier de Versailles0 sites440 target enrollmentStarted: June 26, 2019Last updated:
Conditions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 1
Status
Active, not recruiting
Enrollment
440

Study Overview

Brief Summary

No summary available.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product

Eligibility Criteria

Sex
All

Inclusion Criteria

  • •1) Patients aged = 40 years, man or woman
  • •2) Strongly suspected or documented COPD defined by all the following criterias :
  • •- Persistent respiratory symptoms (dyspnoea, chronic cough or sputum production)
  • •- History of exposure to a risk factor such as tobacco smoke
  • •- If available, pulmonary function tests showing airflow limitation that is not fully reversible (post-bronchodilator ratio of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio < 0.7)
  • •3) ACRF, defined by the presence of the two following criteria:
  • •- COPD exacerbation defined by a change in the patient baseline respiratory symptoms: dyspnoea, cough or sputum (volume or purulence) for at least 24 hours and requiring a change in regular respiratory medication
  • •- Acute respiratory failure (defined by clinical signs of excessive muscle activity: polypnea = 30 breaths /min or use of accessory respiratory muscles) requiring ventilatory support, either invasive (implemented because of respiratory distress) or NIV (implemented because of hypercapnic acidosis with PaCO2 = 45 mmHg and pH = 7.35)
  • •- Acute respiratory failure < 24h
  • •4) Admission to an ICU, a step-up unit or a respiratory care unit
  • •5) Written Informed consent from the patient or his surrogates. In patients who are not able to consent on admission (i.e., because of hypercapnic encephalopathy) and in absence of a substitute decision maker, an emergency inclusion procedure will be allowed, with a mandatory delayed consent
  • •6) Affiliation to (or benefit from) French health insurance system.
  • •Are the trial subjects under 18? no
  • •Number of subjects for this age range:
  • •F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
  • •F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 90
  • •F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
  • •F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 130

Exclusion Criteria

  • •Patient will not be included if they present any of the following criteria
  • •1) Previous diagnostic of asthma, according to GINA” international guidelines
  • •2) Recent use of systemic corticosteroids, defined by systemic corticosteroids use in the past 7 days
  • •3) Contra-indication of systemic corticosteroids treatment: allergy to corticosteroids, uncontrolled severe arterial hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, gastro-intestinal ulcer bleeding
  • •4) Pneumothorax at randomization
  • •5) Extracorporeal life support (ECMO or ECCO2R) at randomization
  • •6) Moribund patient life expectancy < 3 months
  • •7) Pregnancy
  • •8) Patients protected by law
  • •9) Exclusion period due to other clinical trial enrolment which can influence primary outcome
  • •10) Previous inclusion in the present study.

Investigators

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