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临床试验/NCT06176534
NCT06176534招募中2 期

Combination Followed by Maintenance Chemotherapy Versus CDK4/6 Inhibitor Combined With Endocrine Therapy for HR Low/HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer: a Prospective, Randomized, Open-label Phase Ⅱ Clinical Trial

Henan Cancer Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 240 人开始时间: 2024年1月1日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
240
试验地点
1
主要终点
ORR by investigator using RECIST Guideline (Version 1.1)

研究概览

简要总结

To observe the differences in the efficacy of Combination followed by maintenance chemotherapy versus CDK4/6 inhibitor combined with endocrine therapy in HR low expression /HER2 negative advanced breast cancer, and to provide new evidence for the best treatment of HR low expression /HER2 negative advanced breast cancer, and to explore the efficacy and safety of combined/maintenance chemotherapy.

详细描述

To observe the differences in the efficacy of Combination followed by maintenance chemotherapy versus CDK4/6 inhibitor combined with endocrine therapy in HR low expression /HER2 negative advanced breast cancer, and to provide new evidence for the best treatment of HR low expression /HER2 negative advanced breast cancer, and to explore the efficacy and safety of combined/maintenance chemotherapy.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • age ≥18 years old; Invasive breast cancer with metastatic disease confirmed by histological or cytological examination; Patients without pathologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic disease should have clear evidence of metastasis by physical examination or radiological studies;
  • The most recent pathological report of biopsy confirmed HR low expression and HER2 negative.
  • HR low expression was defined as 1-50% ER expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC); Or ER<1% and PR≥1%; Patients with ER expression of 1-10% or ER-/ PR-positive patients were eligible for inclusion after careful evaluation by the investigator, and those with a small tumor burden and candidates for endocrine therapy were eligible.
  • HER2-negative definition: IHC 0 or 1+; If the IHC was 2+, it was confirmed negative by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).
  • at least one measurable lesion;
  • No previous salvage chemotherapy for metastatic disease was required, and first-line endocrine therapy was allowed;
  • no previous CDK4/6 inhibitor; For adjuvant CDK4/6i treatment, recurrence and metastasis were required more than 1 year after drug withdrawal.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) 0-1, life expectancy is more than 12 weeks;
  • Adequate function of major organs.
  • All adverse events recovered to grade 1 or less before enrollment (NCI CTCAE version 5.0);
  • patients without major organ dysfunction and heart disease;
  • Women and men of childbearing potential must agree to use appropriate contraception before and during study participation.

排除标准

  • symptomatic, uncontrolled brain or leptomeningeal metastases; Patients who had received previous systemic radical treatment for brain metastases (radiotherapy or surgery), if stable disease had been maintained for at least 1 month as confirmed by imaging, and if systemic hormone therapy (dose 10mg/ day prednisone or other effective hormones) for more than 2 weeks without clinical symptoms.
  • patients received radiotherapy, chemotherapy, major surgery, targeted therapy or immunotherapy within 2 weeks before enrollment; Patients received endocrine therapy within 1 week before enrollment. Chemotherapy with nitrosourea or mitomycin was administered within 6 weeks before enrollment.
  • participated in other clinical trials of new drugs within 4 weeks before enrollment;
  • there can not be controlled by drainage or pneumatic methods third space effusion;
  • patients with other malignant tumors within the past 3 years, excluding radical cervical carcinoma in situ, skin basal cell carcinoma or skin squamous cell carcinoma;
  • suffering from serious or uncontrolled diseases, including but not limited to: 1) active viral infection, such as HIV or HBV active (HbsAg positive and HBV-DNA≥103, hepatitis C antibody positive); 2) history of severe cardiovascular disease: uncontrolled hypertension; Myocardial infarction, unstable arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, pericarditis, myocarditis, etc. Patients with NYHA class ⅲ-ⅳ cardiac dysfunction, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 50% by echocardiography; 3) severe infection (e.g., intravenous antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral therapy according to clinical practice) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose or unexplained fever during screening/before the first dose; 38.3°C (fever due to cancer, as judged by the investigator, was eligible);
  • patients with a history of psychotropic drug abuse and unable to abstain or with mental disorders; Or accompanied by swallowing and absorption dysfunction;
  • patients with other concomitant diseases that seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the completion of the study according to the judgment of the investigators;
  • patients with known history of allergy to the components of this regimen; A history of immunodeficiency, including testing positive for HIV, HCV or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency disorders, or a history of organ transplantation;
  • pregnant or lactating women;
  • Patients deemed unsuitable for inclusion by the investigators.

结局指标

主要结局

ORR by investigator using RECIST Guideline (Version 1.1)

时间窗: 6 weeks

ORR was defined as percentage of participants with best (confirmed) overall response (BOR) of either CR or PR assessed by the investigator according to RECIST version 1.1

次要结局

  • Adverse events(up to 1.5 years)
  • PFS(up to 1.5 years)
  • OS(up to 3 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other Gov
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Min Yan, MD

Chief Physician

Henan Cancer Hospital

研究点 (1)

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