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S-Nitrosylation Therapy of COVID-19

Early Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
SARS-CoV2 Infection
Covid19
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04528771
Lead Sponsor
James Reynolds
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to provide expanded access of S-nitrosylation therapy for the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV2) infection.

Detailed Description

Randomized controlled trial for safety of a 6-hour escalating dose of S-nitrosylation therapy or placebo to ventilated patients. This will be a single-site study conducted within the UH-CMC medical ICU designated COVID-19 quarantine areas.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboNitrogen gas12 patients in the placebo arm will receive nitrogen gas (six-hour treatment).
SNOSNO12 patients in the S-nitrosylation arm will receive SNO (six-hour treatment with a sequential increasing dose regimen of 20 ppm x 2 hr, 40 ppm x 2 hr, 80 ppm x 2 hr).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression to use of ECMO30 days

Use of ECMO required.

Treatment Emergent Adverse Events30 days

Adverse events related to SNO therapy.

Frequency of Intubation30 days

Number of intubations required.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Discontinuation of Oxygen Therapy30 days

Proportion of patients alive and with discontinued oxygen supportive therapy at day 30

All-Cause Mortality30, 60 days

All-cause mortality

Clinical Status30 days

Proportion of patients in each stage at maximum severity on the 9-point clinical status assessment ordinal scale.

Clinical status will be assessed using the WHO 9-point ordinal scale as follows:

0. Uninfected - no clinical or virological evidence of infection

1. Ambulatory - no limitation of activities

2. Ambulatory - Limitation of activities

3. Hospitalized, mild disease - no oxygen therapy

4. Hospitalized, mild disease - oxygen by mask or nasal prongs

5. Hospitalized, severe disease - non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen

6. Hospitalized, severe disease - intubation and mechanical ventilation

7. Hospitalized, severe disease - ventilation + additional organ support (pressors, RRT, ECMO)

8. Dead

Time to Clinical Status Improvement30 days

Number of days required to see a greater than or equal to 2 point improvement on the WHO 9-point clinical status assessment ordinal scale.

Clinical status will be assessed using the WHO 9-point ordinal scale as follows:

0. Uninfected - no clinical or virological evidence of infection

1. Ambulatory - no limitation of activities

2. Ambulatory - Limitation of activities

3. Hospitalized, mild disease - no oxygen therapy

4. Hospitalized, mild disease - oxygen by mask or nasal prongs

5. Hospitalized, severe disease - non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen

6. Hospitalized, severe disease - intubation and mechanical ventilation

7. Hospitalized, severe disease - ventilation + additional organ support (pressors, RRT, ECMO)

8. Dead

Respiratory Clinical Status30 days

Respiratory clinical status assessed by a 7-point respiratory status ordinal scale that captures oxygen requirement, ventilator support or death.

7-Point Respiratory Severity Scale Range: 1-7 Higher values = worse

1. Not receiving oxygen supplementation; AND room air oxygen saturation ≥ 95%

2. Supplemental oxygen ≤ 2 liters/min; OR room air oxygen saturation ≤ 94%

3. Supplemental nasal oxygen \>2 and \<= 5 liters/min

4. Supplemental nasal oxygen \>5 liters/min

5. HFNC or NIV with FiO2 \> 50%

6. Intubation or ECMO

7. Death

Duration of Hospitalization30 days

Duration of total hospitalization days as measured by total hospitalization, ventilator and ICU days

Time to Discontinuation of Oxygen Therapy30 days

Number of days required to discontinue oxygen supportive therapy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

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