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Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass Versus Adhesion Lysis in Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Syringomyelia
Interventions
Procedure: Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass
Procedure: Intradural Adhesion Lysis
Registration Number
NCT06375759
Lead Sponsor
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Brief Summary

To determine whether Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass results in better patient outcomes with fewer complications and improved quality of life compared to intradural adhesion lysis in individuals with Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia.

Detailed Description

Participants with Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia will be randomized to either have a Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass or intradural adhesion Lysis. The participant will then return to the neurosurgeon's office at the following time points which are consistent with standard of care practice: 3-6 months, 12 and 24 months. At these visits, the clinician will complete a physical exam and the participant will report on the prognosis of symptoms and complete questionnaires. A spine MRI will be performed 3-6 months, 12 and 24 months after the decompression.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
    1. history of traumatic spinal cord injury or other infection; 2) evidence of progressive neurological deficit, and/or pain syndrome; 3) MRI showing a syringomyelia due to spinal trauma or other infection; and 4) minimum follow-up period of more than 1 year.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Chiari-malformation, myelomalacia, subarachnoid cyst, syringomyelia due to other spinal diseases (such as degenerative spinal disease)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) BypassSubarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) BypassAfter dissections of the normal arachnoid mater at the cephalic and caudal sites, 1 or 2 tubes made of medical grade silicone (ventricular drainage tube; internal diameter 1.5-2.0 mm, external diameter 2.5-3.3 mm) were inserted into the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal subarachnoid space. The part of the tube inserted into the subarachnoid space was approximately 2 cm long. The total length of the tube was equal to the distance between the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal dissected arachnoid mater, along with approximately 4 cm of extra tubing.
Intradural Adhesion LysisIntradural Adhesion LysisThe dura is opened sharply, exposing the spinal cord. After microsurgical dissection adhesion, the dura is sewn closed with a dural graft.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
complication12 months

Reoperation,Wound infection,Aseptic meningitis,CSF fistula,Subcutaneous hydrops,Other complications

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
improvement or resolution of the syrinx,3-6, 12 and 24 months

defined as \> 50% improvement in length, maximal cross-sectional diameter, or both.

modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association Scores (mJOA)3-6, 12 and 24 months

Motor function, sensory, bladder function;for evaluating the spinal cord function;0-17, higher scores mean a better outcome

xuanwu syringomyelia scale3-6, 12 and 24 months

for evaluating the spinal cord function, for evaluating the spinal cord function;0-18, higher scores mean a worse outcome

ASIA score3-6, 12 and 24 months

American Spinal Injury Association(ASIA) Score for evaluating the spinal cord function, degree of the spinal cord function, motor1-100, sensory 1-224, higher scores mean a better outcome

Klekamp and Sammi syringomyelia scale3-6, 12 and 24 months

for evaluating the spinal cord function, higher scores mean a better outcome

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fengzeng Jian

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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