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Botulinum Toxin Injection in the Treatment of Open Abdomen

Recruiting
Conditions
Botulinum Toxin Injection
Open Abdomen
Interventions
Drug: Botulinum Toxins
Registration Number
NCT04283916
Lead Sponsor
University of Oulu
Brief Summary

Botulinum toxin has been widely approved and utilized in the treatment of complex abdominal wall hernias. Botulinum toxin has been only randomly studied in the treatment of open abdomen.

Detailed Description

30 consecutive patients who have open abdomen for any indication, will have 300 IU botulinum toxin injected in three spots in either sides of the abdomen within 72 hours of the start of open abdomen. The hypothesis is botulinum toxin relaxes abdominal wall musculature to ensure better and faster closure of the open abdomen.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Open abdomen
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous incisional hernia in midline
  • Patient is not in active treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Botox injectionBotulinum Toxins30 consecutive patients will have 300 IU of botulinum toxin injected to six spots in abdominal wall to gain abdominal wall musculature relaxation.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Abdominal wall closure30 days

Duration of open abdomen treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospitalization30 days

Time spent in the hospital

Hernia2 years

Incisional hernia incidence

Enterocutaneus fistula30 days

Enterocutaneus fistula incidence

Re-laparotomies30 days

Number of abdominal explorations

Intensive care time30 days

Treatment time in the intensive care unit

Abdominal wall closure success rate30 days

the rate of complite abdominal wall closure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oulu University Hospital

🇫🇮

Oulu, Finland

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