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The Effect of Goal-directed Hemodynamic Therapy in Radical Cystectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Radical Cystectomy
Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Other: Goal-directed therapy
Registration Number
NCT03505112
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

Goal-directed therapy (GDT) has been applied to various clinical settings and has been widely researched recently as a method for perioperative management of patients. Radical cystectomy is a complex surgical procedure in which the bladder is removed, followed by urinary diversion. It is an extensive and time-consuming intervention and has high probability of fluid imbalance and bleeding during surgery. We hypothesized that the application of GDT in these patients would improve clinical postoperative outcomes. Therefore, we will attempt to evaluate improvement of postoperative outcomes after applying GDT protocol based on changes in stroke volume index, cardiac index and mean arterial pressure in radical cystectomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
82
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing open radical cystectomy
  • Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
Exclusion Criteria
  • Significant hepatic dysfunction, significant renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 ml/min)
  • Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association scores ≥3), Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction < 35%
  • Arrhythmia
  • Coagulopathy (PT INR >1.5)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Goal-directed therapy groupGoal-directed therapyThe patients in goal-directed therapy (GDT) group will be managed according to the goal-directed therapy protocol during the surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
A composite of postoperative complicationsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Total incidence of postoperative complications including gastrointestinal complications, complications of infections, wound complications, cardiac events, thromboembolic complications, genitourinary complications, neurological complications based on the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The incidence of postoperative neurological complicationsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Neurological complications mean presence of a de novo focal deficit, confusion/delirium according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

The incidence of postoperative genitourinary complicationsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Genitourinary complications include renal dysfunction, renal failure, urinary leakage according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

The incidence of postoperative wound complicationsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Wound Complications mean wound dehiscence diagnosed clinically and requiring resuturing, according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

The incidence of postoperative gastrointestinal complicationsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Gastrointestinal complications include ileus, constipation, gastric ulcer, anastomic bowel leak according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

The incidence of postoperative complications of infectionsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Complications of infections include urinary tract infection, sepsis, pneumonia, wound infection according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

The incidence of postoperative cardiac eventsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Cardiac events include myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, pulmonary edema and transient brain natriuretic peptide increase (serum brain natriuretic peptide values 100-500 pg/ml) according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

The incidence of postoperative thromboembolic complicationsthrough the hospitalization period, an average of 2 weeks

Thromboembolic complication means pulmonary embolism evidenced by spiral computerized tomography scanning according to the Clavien-Dindo classification for radical cystectomy.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Jin-Tae Kim

🇰🇷

Seoul, Select, Korea, Republic of

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