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A Comparative Study of the Effect of Two Partographs on the Cesarean Section Rate in Women in Spontaneous Labour

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Dystocia
Registration Number
NCT02741141
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Brief Summary

In the 2010-french perinatal survey, the overall cesarean section (CS) rate during labour was 21 % and 16% to 38% in case of dystocia.

The definition of " dystocia " is traditionally based on the research led by Friedman in the 1950's on a restricted population sample. Several studies over the last years seem to indicate that the different phases of labour are longer than originally described by Friedman.

Our current hypothesis is that the application of a new definition of dystocia would enable a more appropriate management of labour.

Detailed Description

The main purpose of this study is to show a significant decrease of the CS rate with the use of the new partograph developed by Neal and Lowe.

Secondary purposes are

* To reduce the use of oxytocin during labour without increasing maternal or neonatal morbidity;

* To decrease immediate per-operative complications and post-operative complications associated with CS

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
633
Inclusion Criteria

Age ≥ 18 years

  • Affiliation to a social security insurance
  • Written consent given
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Cephalic presentation
  • ≥37 gestational weeks
  • Spontaneous onset of labour
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous cesarean section
  • Induction of labour
  • Intrauterine growth restriction
  • In utero fetal death
  • Congenital malformation
  • Chorioamnionitis
  • Placenta praevia
  • Need for an emergency delivery (fetal heart rate abnormalities at admission)
  • Contra-indication for vaginal delivery
  • Patient under temporary guardianship, guardianship or judicial protection
  • Patient included in another study which could interfere with the results of this study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cesarean section rate (all causes)From admission in the labour ward to the delivery (duration from 0 to 24 hours approximately)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
obstetrical measures associated with possible effects of both strategies on maternal and fetal outcomeFrom the admission in the labour ward until the dismissal from maternity (2 to 5 days)

Rate of cesarean section (according to indication) (%)

Maternal measures associated with possible effects of both strategies on maternal and fetal outcomeFrom the admission in the labour ward until the dismissal from maternity (2 to 5 days)

Rate of surgical site infection, endometritis or septicemia (%)

Neonatal measures associated with possible effects of both strategies on maternal and fetal outcomeFrom the admission in the labour ward until the dismissal from maternity (2 to 5 days)

Neonatal encephalopathy rate (or the introduction of therapeutic hypothermia)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Strasbourg Hospital

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

University Strasbourg Hospital
🇫🇷Strasbourg, France

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