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Azithromycin Level in Tears and in Conjunctiva in 36 Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Eye Infections, Bacterial
Registration Number
NCT00356772
Lead Sponsor
Laboratoires Thea
Brief Summary

To evaluate azithromycin ocular conjunctiva concentrations 7 and 14 days after treatment initiation.

To assess ocular and systemic tolerance/safety and azithromycin tear concentrations on Day 7

Detailed Description

The aim of the present study was to compare azithromycin tear and conjunctival ocular concentrations after one instillation of T1225 1.5% eye drops, twice a day during one day versus one instillation of T1225 1.5% eye drops, twice a day during 3 days versus an oral single dose of 1g azithromycin.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent;
  • Healthy volunteers;
  • Registered in the national register of healthy volunteers;
  • Male or female aged from 18 to 45 years old;
  • Able to understand the study instructions;
  • Likely to comply with the study schedule and treatment;
  • Normal subjective ocular symptoms, Schirmer test > 10 mm in 5 min and corrected visual acuity >= 6/10 in both eyes
Exclusion Criteria
  • Ocular trauma, infection or inflammation within the last 3 months;
  • Blepharitis;
  • Conjunctival hyperaemia (score >= 2);
  • Fluorescein-stained punctuations (score >= 1b);
  • Hypersensitivity to one of the products used in the study;
  • Clinically relevant allergy;
  • Medical or surgical history incompatible with the study;
  • Recent acute illness;
  • Ocular surgery, including LASIK, LASEK and PRK within the last 12 months;
  • Other ocular lasers or Zithromax® or Azadose® within the last 3 months;
  • Systemic antibiotics and ocular medications within the last month;
  • Contact lenses within the last week;
  • Any medication on Day 0 and during the study (except paracetamol and contraceptives).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Azithromycin Ocular Conjunctiva Concentrations on Days 7 and 14.
Azithromycin Tear Concentrations on Day 7.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tolerance
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