MedPath

myDC/pDC in Stage III Melanoma Patients

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma
Registration Number
NCT02574377
Lead Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Brief Summary

This is an interventional study to test the immunogenicity of combined adjuvant myDC and pDC vaccination versus adjuvant myDC or pDC vaccination alone in stage III melanoma patients.

Detailed Description

Stage lll melanoma patients will receive pDC (arm A, n=10), myDC (arm B, n=10) or combined pDC/myDC (arm C, n=10). Subsequent vaccinations will be performed according to the protocol: 2 biweekly vaccinations of intranodal injections with pDC, myDC or the combination with pDC and myDC. After each vaccination the investigators will examine peripheral blood for proliferative and humoral KLH immune responses. After the vaccinations, a DTH with peptide loaded blood DC is performed from which biopsies are taken for T cell analysis. lf patients remain disease free, the investigators will repeat this cycle with a 6 months interval up to a total of three cycles. lf a tumor recurrence occurs a biopsy will be taken for laboratory evaluation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • stage III melanoma
  • WHO performance status 0-1
  • radical lymph node dissection is schedule or performed within 12 weeks prior to start of study treatment
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Exclusion Criteria
  • irresectable disease
  • any concurrent adjuvant therapy
  • concomitant use of oral immunosuppressive drugs
  • autoimmune diseases
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
immunogenicity - response to KLHup to 1.5 years

Proliferative, effector cytokine and humoral responses to keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH).The occurrence of the response will be compared between the arms.

immunogenicity - T cells in DTHup to 1.5 years

Functional response and tetramer analysis of DTH infiltrating T cells against tumor peptides. The occurrence of the response will be compared between the arms.

immunogenicity - type I IFNup to 1.5 years

Type I IFN gene expression in PBMC shortly after vaccination. The occurrence of the type I IFN response in patients will be compared between the arms.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
biodistribution/localization of pDC and myDC in the lymph nodewithin 1 week after vaccination 1

biodistribution/localization of the injected labeled pDC and/or myDC in the resected lymph node by multiple techniques

quality of life5 years

To assess the quality of life the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire will be used.

progression-free survival5 years

time from radical lymph node dissection to recurrence of (distant) disease

overall survival5 years

time from radical lymph node dissection to death

safety - Toxicity will be assessed according to the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria, CTC version 4.0up to 1.5 years

Toxicity will be assessed according to the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria, CTC version 4.0

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

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