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Effect of Eyewash Solution (Commercial washing solution) on the Corneal Epithelium: Adverse Effects of Benzalkonium Chloride on the Eye Surface

Not Applicable
Conditions
allergic conjunctivitis
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000021319
Lead Sponsor
Tsurumi University
Brief Summary

Japan Cornea Conference 2014 and 2015 ARVO 2015 Annual Meeting

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Subject who the investigator considers ineligible for enrolment.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Observation of corneal epithelium disorders (1) Fluorescein vital staining (2) Fluorophotometry 2. Evaluation of corneal epithelial mucin layer (1) Lissamine green vital staining
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fluorescein staining (2microL) was performed and evaluated initially, by an ophthalmologist before eye washing. Eyes were washed with 20 mL of BSS-plus after 10 minutes to wash away the fluorescein stain solution and, 20 minutes later (30 minutes after fluorescein staining), fluorescein remaining on the cornea was measured using the fluorophotometry. Following this, evaluation by lissamine green staining (2microL) was performed. After eye washing, fluorescein staining evaluation, fluorophotometry measurements, and lissamine green staining evaluation were performed in the same manner as before eye washing, and the results were compared before and after eye washing.
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