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Autologous BM-MSC Transplantation in Combination With Platelet Lysate (PL) for Nonunion Treatment

Phase 2
Conditions
Bone Fracture
Interventions
Other: Percutaneous injection
Registration Number
NCT02448849
Lead Sponsor
Royan Institute
Brief Summary

Nonunion of long bones would occur in almost 10% of fractures and because of its long term and complicated treatment, is known as a therapeutic challenge for both of the surgeons and patients.

Cell therapy is useful in treatment of nonunion and mesenchymal stromal/stem cells are the best candidates for this kind of treatment.

Percutaneous implantation of autologous bone marrow derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cell in combination with PL will be done in 30 patients with tibia nonunion. The other 30 patients as the control group will receive placebo. The patients will be followed at 2weeks, 3months, 6m and 12 months after implantation.

The Spss(v16) software will be used for data analysis.

Detailed Description

Long bone nonunion is known as a therapeutic challenge for both the orthopedic surgeons and the society. Current treatment of this disorder is autologous bone graft. This treatment has potential minor and major complications and is considered as a risky treatment. So researches are focused on new treatment approaches for this disease.

Cell therapy is one of these new approaches especially based on mesenchymal stromal cells.

The investigators will evaluate safety and efficacy of percutaneous implantation of autologous BM-MSC (bone marrow -derived mesenchymal stromal cell) in combination with PL (platelet lysate product) in 30 tibia nonunion patients. The other 30 patients will receive placebo. These patients will be followed up and data will be analyzed with spss(v16).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MSC recipientsPercutaneous injectionThe patients with nonunion fracture who underwent percutaneous implantation of bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells in combination with platelet lysate product.
PlaceboPercutaneous injectionThe patients with nonunion fracture who underwent percutaneous injection of placebo.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
clinical union3months

- Clinical union is defined as an asymptomatic patient who was able to fully bear weight on the injured leg

Radiological healing1week

- radiographic fracture healing is defined by bone continuity (bony bridging) present in three out of four cortices in two projections (anterior-posterior \& lateral x-rays), assessed by a blinded senior orthopedic surgeon.

CT scan, for confirm the results - radiolographic fracture healing is defined by bone continuity (bony bridging) present in three out of four cortices in two projections (anterior-posterior \& lateral x-rays), assessed by a blinded senior orthopedic surgeon.

CT scan, for confirm the results

- radiolographic fracture healing is defined by bone continuity (bony bridging) present in three out of four cortices in two projections (anterior-posterior \& lateral x-rays), assessed by a blinded senior orthopedic surgeon.

CT scan, for confirm the results

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain3months

The pain relief as measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 3 months after cell injection

Quality of life3months

Evaluation the patients' quality of life with Visual Analogue Score (VAS) 3months after cell transplantation.

Walking distance3months

Walking distance changes as measured by walking on treadmill 3 months after cell injection.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Royan Institute

🇮🇷

Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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