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Improved dental health for remote Aboriginal children: a cluster randomised trial.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Early childhood caries
Public Health - Epidemiology
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Registration Number
ACTRN12609001000291
Lead Sponsor
Menzies School of Health Research
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
700
Inclusion Criteria

Aboriginal
Aged 18m to 4y
Living in a remote community
Able to attend clinic for regular follow up

Exclusion Criteria

Allergy to fluoride varnish
Receiving treatment for asthma
Congenital dental disease

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Caries increment (rate of new caries) assessed by dental examination.[2 years from baseline.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Caries increment (with adjustment of potential confounders) assessed by dental examination.[2 years from baseline.];Gingivitis assessed by dental examination.[2 years from baseline.];Dental abscess assessed by dental examination.[2 years from baseline.];The proportion of children undergoing a dental procedure (including fluoride varnish application) by dentist or dental therapist assessed by dental examination and review of medical records.[2 years from baseline.];Behavioural change as reported by parents in questionnaires completed at baseline and at 2 year follow up.[2 years from baseline.];Adverse events- any reaction to fluoride varnish requiring medical review. Reactions resulting in admission to hospital or considered life-threatening will be reported as serious adverse events. These will be assessed by review of medical records.[2 years from baseline.]
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