MedPath

A Prospective Study of Post-operative Opioid Use in General Surgery Patients

Completed
Conditions
Pain
Registration Number
NCT02782884
Lead Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Brief Summary

Patients undergoing approximately 10 common outpatient general surgical operations will be given a narcotic prescription for a specified number of pills.

Inpatients who are about to be discharged after surgery or trauma will be given narcotic prescriptions for a specified number of pills. Patients will be given a patient report form which they will use to record the number of pills they take each day and their daily pain score on a scale of 0-10.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • >= 18 years of age
  • undergoing one of 9 elective outpatient operations: partial mastectomy, partial mastectomy and sentinel node biopsy, melanoma wide excision and sentinel node excision, thyroidectomy, parathyroidectomy, open inguinal hernia repair, laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair, laparoscopic cholecystectomy OR
  • an inpatient on the general surgery service who took at least one oral narcotic
Exclusion Criteria
  • allergic to all narcotics
  • chronic opioid use
  • history of opioid or benzodiazepine abuse

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of pills to satisfy 80% of patients opioid needs1 yr
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
proportion of patients requiring narcotic refills when specified number of pills is given1 year
patient pain level, daily1 year

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.