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Clinical Trials/NCT02782884
NCT02782884
Completed
Not Applicable

A Prospective Study of Post-operative Opioid Use in General Surgical Patients

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center0 sites50 target enrollmentJune 14, 2016
ConditionsPain

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Pain
Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Enrollment
50
Primary Endpoint
number of pills to satisfy 80% of patients opioid needs
Status
Completed
Last Updated
7 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

Patients undergoing approximately 10 common outpatient general surgical operations will be given a narcotic prescription for a specified number of pills.

Inpatients who are about to be discharged after surgery or trauma will be given narcotic prescriptions for a specified number of pills. Patients will be given a patient report form which they will use to record the number of pills they take each day and their daily pain score on a scale of 0-10.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
June 14, 2016
End Date
August 16, 2017
Last Updated
7 years ago
Study Type
Observational
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Richard J. Barth,Jr.

Staff Physician, General Surgery

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • \>= 18 years of age
  • undergoing one of 9 elective outpatient operations: partial mastectomy, partial mastectomy and sentinel node biopsy, melanoma wide excision and sentinel node excision, thyroidectomy, parathyroidectomy, open inguinal hernia repair, laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair, laparoscopic cholecystectomy OR
  • an inpatient on the general surgery service who took at least one oral narcotic

Exclusion Criteria

  • allergic to all narcotics
  • chronic opioid use
  • history of opioid or benzodiazepine abuse

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

number of pills to satisfy 80% of patients opioid needs

Time Frame: 1 yr

Secondary Outcomes

  • proportion of patients requiring narcotic refills when specified number of pills is given(1 year)
  • patient pain level, daily(1 year)

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