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CIPAMI-Study: Clopidogrel Administered Prehospital to Improve Primary PCI in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00372216
Lead Sponsor
Stiftung Institut fuer Herzinfarktforschung
Brief Summary

Acute myocardial infarction is generally caused by a thrombotic occlusion of coronary arteries. Primary aim of early therapy is a fast and complete reperfusion of the infarcted myocardium, which can be achieved by either thrombolytic therapy or primary PCI.

Primary PCI is facilitated if the flow in the target vessel is restored prior to the intervention. In addition the results of recent trials hint that clinical outcome is improved by a patent infarct-vessel before primary PCI. The CIPAMI-study analyses the effect of an early administration of Clopidogrel on the flow-rates in subjects who suffered an acute myocardial infarction. For this purpose they are divided into two groups, both receiving standard baseline treatment. The subjects of one group additionally receive 600mg of Clopidogrel, as early as possible, while the subjects in the second group receive standard therapy. In the second group Clopidogrel is not allowed before initial angiography.

In both groups the flow-rates before and after PCI are analysed and compared in order to evaluate the efficacy, feasibility, and safety of the administration of a high loading dose Clopidogrel in the very early phase of STEMI in the prehospital setting.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
337
Inclusion Criteria
  • Acute STEMI <= 6 hrs.
  • Planned percutaneous coronary intervention
  • Age >= 18 years
  • Ability to understand the natures, scope, and possible consequences of the study / legal capacity
  • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Thrombolytic therapy within 24 hours before randomization
  • Effective oral or intravenous anticoagulation (INR>2, or PTT>2xcontrol)
  • Known hemorrhagic diathesis
  • Stroke or TIA within 3 months
  • Evidence of an active gastrointestinal or urogenital bleeding
  • Major surgery (including CABG) within 6 weeks
  • Contraindication to Clopidogrel
  • Severe renal or hepatic insufficiency
  • Contraindication to coronary angiography
  • Planned administration of a GP IIb/IIIa-Inhibitor before angiography
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
  • Women with childbearing potential
  • Patients currently (within the last 10 days) treated with clopidogrel or ticlopidine
  • Participation in another clinical or device trial within the previous 30 days

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Clopidogrel (Iscover/Plavix)Pre-hospital loading dose of 600 mg Clopidogrel as early as possible (in addition to standard infarction therapy)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
TIMI 2/3 patency of the infarct-related artery immediately prior to PCIAssessment at primary PCI, asap after inclusion of the subject
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
TIMI 3 patency before PCIAssessment before primary PCI, asap after inclusion of the subject
TIMI 3 patency after PCIAssessment at primary PCI, asap after inclusion of the subject
ST resolution immediately before angiography and 60-90 minutes after PCIAssessment immediately before angiography until 90 minutes after PCI
Death, re-MI, urgent revascularisation until 48 hours and until hospital dischargeStarting with inclusion of the subject until day 7
Stroke (hemorrhagic, non-hemorrhagic)Starting with inclusion of the subject until day 7
Severe bleeding complications according to the TIMI classificationStarting with inclusion of the subject until day 7

Trial Locations

Locations (25)

KMG-Kliniken AG / Klinikum Wittstock

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Wittstock, Brandenburg, Germany

Klinikum Saarbruecken

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Saarbruecken, Saarland, Germany

Universitaetsklinikum Rostock

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Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

Klinikum Leverkusen

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Leverkusen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

Hanusch-Krankenhaus

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Wien, Austria

Wilhelminenspital

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Wien, Austria

Universitaetsklinikum Innsbruck

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Innsbruck, Austria

Kerckhoff Klinik

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Bad Nauheim, Hessen, Germany

Klinikum Darmstadt

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Darmstadt, Hessen, Germany

Universitaetsklinikum Mannheim

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Mannheim, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany

Klinikum der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe Universitaet

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Frankfurt, Hessen, Germany

Universitaetsklinikum Giessen

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Giessen, Hessen, Germany

Kreiskrankenhaus Bergstrasse

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Heppenheim, Hessen, Germany

St. Vincenz-Krankenhaus

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Limburg, Hessen, Germany

StΓ€dtisches Klinikum

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LΓΌneburg, Niedersachsen, Germany

Evangelisches Krankenhaus

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Holzminden, Niedersachsen, Germany

Allgemeines Krankenhaus

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Celle, Niedersachsen, Germany

Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen, Med. Klinik B

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Ludwigshafen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany

Universitaetsklinikum Benjamin Franklin

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Berlin, Germany

Maria Heimsuchung / Caritas-Klinik Pankow

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Berlin, Germany

Universitaet Leipzig - Herzzentrum

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Leipzig, Sachsen, Germany

Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg / Oskar-Ziethen-Krankenhaus

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Berlin, Germany

Vivantes Klinikum Neukoelln

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Berlin, Germany

DRK-Kliniken Westend

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Berlin, Germany

Staedtisches Klinikum

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Brandenburg, Germany

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