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Fludeoxyglucose F 18-PET Imaging for Early Detection of Residual Disease in Patients Undergoing Radiofrequency Ablation of Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Metastatic Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00499395
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as fludeoxyglucose F 18-PET imaging, may be effective in detecting residual disease after radiofrequency ablation of liver metastases in patients with colorectal cancer.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying fludeoxyglucose F 18-PET imaging to see how well it works for early detection of residual disease in patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation of liver metastases from colorectal cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the sensitivity and specificity of fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG)-PET imaging in detecting residual disease within 48 hours after radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of liver metastases in patients with colorectal cancer.

Secondary

* Determine the findings on day 7 after RFA using FDG-PET imaging in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective study.

Patients undergo fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG)-PET imaging at baseline. They then undergo percutaneous laparoscopic or intraoperative radiofrequency ablation (RFA). Patients then undergo further FDG-PET scans within 48 hours and 7 days after RFA. FDG-PET images are evaluated for residual disease, including focal FDG uptake at the site of ablation. Beginning 1 month after RFA, patients undergo contrast-enhanced MRI for routine post-ablation follow-up. MRI scans are performed at 1, 4, 7, 12, 18, and 24 months after completion of RFA.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sensitivity and specificity of fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG)-PET imaging in early diagnosis of residual disease
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Findings on day 7 after RFA using FDG-PET imaging

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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