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Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Lebrikizumab (LY3650150) in Adolescent Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Atopic Dermatitis
Interventions
Biological: Lebrikizumab
Registration Number
NCT04250350
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

This is an open-label, single arm study of 52 weeks duration. The study will assess the safety and efficacy of lebrikizumab in adolescent participants (≥12 to \<18 years weighing ≥40 kilograms) with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) who are candidates for systemic therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
206
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Male or female adolescent (≥12 years to <18 years, and weighing ≥40 kg).
  2. Chronic AD (according to American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Criteria) that has been present for ≥1 year before the screening visit.
  3. Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score ≥16 at the baseline visit.
  4. Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score ≥3 (scale of 0 to 4) at the baseline visit
  5. ≥10% body surface area (BSA) of AD involvement at the baseline visit.
  6. History of inadequate response to treatment with topical medications; or determination that topical treatments are otherwise medically inadvisable.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Participation in a prior lebrikizumab clinical study.

  2. Treatment with the following prior to the baseline visit:

    1. An investigational drug within 8 weeks or within 5 half-lives (if known), whichever is longer.
    2. Dupilumab within 8 weeks.
    3. B-cell-depleting biologics, including to rituximab, within 6 months.
    4. Other biologics within 5 half-lives (if known) or 16 weeks, whichever is longer.
  3. Treatment with a live (attenuated) vaccine within 12 weeks of the baseline visit or planned during the study.

  4. Uncontrolled chronic disease that might require bursts of oral corticosteroids.

  5. Evidence of active acute or chronic hepatitis

  6. History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or positive HIV serology at screening.

  7. History of malignancy, including mycosis fungoides, within 5 years before the screening visit, except completely treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, completely treated and resolved non-metastatic squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.

  8. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study.

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lebrikizumab 250 mgLebrikizumabParticipants received two subcutaneous (SC) injections of 250 milligram(mg) Lebrikizumab at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 4 up to (but not including) Week 52.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Discontinued From Study Treatment Due to Adverse Events (AEs)Week 52

The percentage of participants who discontinued from study treatment due to 1 or more AEs assessed is summarized cumulatively. A summary of all SAE's, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Body Surface Area (BSA)Baseline, Week 52

The BSA affected by AD will be assessed for 4 separate body regions: head and neck, trunk (including genital region), upper extremities, and lower extremities (including the buttocks). Each body region will be assessed for disease extent ranging from 0% to 100% involvement. BSA was calculated using the participant's palm using the 1% rule, 1 palm was equivalent to 1% with estimates of the number of palms it takes to cover the affected AD area. Maximum number of palms were 10 palms for head and neck (10%), 20 palms for upper extremities (20%), 30 palms for trunk, including axilla and groin (30%), 40 palms for lower extremities, including buttocks (40%). Percent of BSA for a body region was calculated as = total number of palms in a body region \* % surface area equivalent to 1 palm. Overall percent BSA of all 4 body regions ranges from 0% to 100 % with higher values representing greater severity of AD.

Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Information System (PROMIS) AnxietyBaseline, Week 52

PROMIS® is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. Participants ≤17 years will complete pediatric versions for the duration of the study. PROMIS anxiety has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Anxiety (or Pediatric Anxiety Symptom). Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-Scores (mean = 50 and a standard deviation = 10) with higher scores representing greater anxiety.

Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)Baseline, Week 52

The DLQI questionnaire designed for participants aged 17 years or more is a 10-item, validated questionnaire used to assess the impact of skin disease on the quality of life of an affected person. The 10 questions cover the following topics: symptoms, embarrassment, shopping and home care, clothes, social and leisure, sport, work or study, close relationships, sex, and treatment, over the previous week. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". Questions are scored from 0 to 3, giving a possible total score range from 0 (no impact of skin disease on quality of life) to 30 (maximum impact on quality of life). A high score is indicative of a poor quality of life.

Change From Baseline in Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI)Baseline, Week 52

The CDLQI questionnaire is designed for use in children (4 to 16 years of age). It consists of 10 items that are grouped into 6 domains: symptoms \& feelings, leisure, school or holidays, personal relationships, sleep, \& treatment. The scoring of each question is: Very much =3; Quite a lot = 2; Only a little = 1; Not at all = 0. CDLQI total score is calculated by summing all 10 items responses and has a range of 0 to 30 (higher scores are indicative of greater impairment).

Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Information System (PROMIS) DepressionBaseline, Week 52

PROMIS is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. The PROMIS measures will be completed by the participant in the study clinic. PROMIS depression has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Depression. Questions are measured on a 5-point scale with 1 being "Never" and 5 being "Always". Responses for each section will be summed and converted to T-Scores using the Assessment Center PROMIS Scoring Service, which rescales the raw score to a standardized T-Score with a population mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms.

Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI-90 (≥90% Reduction From Baseline in EASI Score)Week 52

The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe).

The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Average Serum Concentration of LebrikizumabPredose: Week 52

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Average Serum Concentration of Lebrikizumab was evaluated at Week 52.

Percentage of Participants With an Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 0 or 1 and a Reduction ≥2-points From BaselineWeek 52

The IGA measures the investigator's global assessment of the participant's overall severity of their AD, based on a static, numeric 5-point scale from 0 (clear skin) to 4 (severe disease). The score is based on an overall assessment of the degree of erythema, papulation/induration, oozing/crusting, and lichenification.

Percentage of Participants Achieving ≥75% Reduction From Baseline in Eczema Area and Severity Instrument (EASI) Score (EASI-75)Week 52

The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe).

The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 75% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.

Percentage Change From Baseline in EASI ScoreBaseline, Week 52

The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe).

Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI-50 (≥50 Reduction From Baseline in EASI Score)Week 52

The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe).

The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 50% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.

Trial Locations

Locations (70)

First OC Dermatology

🇺🇸

Fountain Valley, California, United States

MD Studies

🇺🇸

Fountain Valley, California, United States

Well Pharma Medical Research Corp.

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Miami Dermatology and Laser Research

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Sneeze, Wheeze, & Itch Associates LLC

🇺🇸

Normal, Illinois, United States

Sanchez Clinical Research Inc

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Georgia Pollens Clinical Research Centers, Inc

🇺🇸

Albany, Georgia, United States

Advanced Medical Research

🇺🇸

Sandy Springs, Georgia, United States

Northwestern University

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Park Avenue Dermatology

🇺🇸

Orange Park, Florida, United States

Georgia Skin & Cancer Clinic

🇺🇸

Savannah, Georgia, United States

Dawes Fretzin Clinical Research Group, LLC

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

ALLCUTIS Research

🇺🇸

Portsmouth, New Hampshire, United States

Tulane Univ School of Med

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Dermatology and Skin Cancer Specialists

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

St Joseph Dermatology and Vein Clinic

🇺🇸

Saint Joseph, Michigan, United States

Central States Research

🇺🇸

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Cutis Wellness Dermatology

🇺🇸

Laredo, Texas, United States

Encore Imaging & Medical Research

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Vital Prospects Clinical Research Institute, P.C.

🇺🇸

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Paddington Testing Company Inc

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Arlington Research Center, Inc

🇺🇸

Arlington, Texas, United States

Acclaim Dermatology, PLLC

🇺🇸

Sugar Land, Texas, United States

Center for Clinical Studies

🇺🇸

Webster, Texas, United States

PI-Coor Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Burke, Virginia, United States

The Skin Hospital

🇦🇺

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Lynderm Research Inc.

🇨🇦

Markham, Ontario, Canada

AvantDerm

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Gabinet Dermatlogiczny. Beata Krecisz

🇵🇱

Kielce, Swietokrzyskie, Poland

Diamond Clinic

🇵🇱

Krakow, Malopolskie, Poland

Grazyna Pulka Specjalistyczny Osrodek "ALL-MED"

🇵🇱

Krakow, Malopolskie, Poland

Provita Sp. z o.o

🇵🇱

Katowice, Poland

Integrative Skin Science and Research

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

ForCare Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

University of California, San Diego/Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego - Pediatric & Adolescent Dermatology

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Texas Dermatology and Laser Specialists

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Skin Sciences, PLLC

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Progressive Clinical Research

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Pinnacle Research Group

🇺🇸

Anniston, Alabama, United States

Hope Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Canoga Park, California, United States

Southern California Dermatology, Inc.

🇺🇸

Santa Ana, California, United States

IMMUNOe International Research Centers

🇺🇸

Centennial, Colorado, United States

Florida Academic Centers Research and Education, LLC

🇺🇸

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Encore Medical Research

🇺🇸

Hollywood, Florida, United States

Solutions Through Advanced Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Pediatric Skin Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Kansas Medical Clinic

🇺🇸

Topeka, Kansas, United States

Forest Hills Dermatology Group

🇺🇸

Kew Gardens, New York, United States

Advanced Asthma and Allergy

🇺🇸

Watertown, New York, United States

Central Dermatology PC

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Virginia Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Royal Childrens Hospital Melbourne

🇦🇺

Parkville, Victoria, Australia

Burswood Dermatology

🇦🇺

Victoria Park, Western Australia, Australia

Captain Stirling Medical Centre

🇦🇺

Nedlands, Australia

The Centre for Clinical Trials, Inc

🇨🇦

Oakville, Ontario, Canada

Dermoklinika Centrum Medyczne s.c. M. Kierstan J. Narbutt A. Lesiak

🇵🇱

Lodz, Lodzkie, Poland

Institute for Skin Advancement

🇨🇦

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Woden Dermatology

🇦🇺

Phillip, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

CARe Clinic

🇨🇦

Red Deer, Alberta, Canada

Zespol Naukowo - Leczniczy "Iwolang" Sp. z o.o.

🇵🇱

Iwonicz Zdroj, Wojewodztwo Podkarpackie, Poland

C&R Research Services USA

🇺🇸

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

The Skin Centre

🇦🇺

Benowa, Queensland, Australia

Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 w Lublinie

🇵🇱

Lublin, Poland

Great Lakes Research Group, Inc.

🇺🇸

Bay City, Michigan, United States

Centrum Medyczne Evimed

🇵🇱

Warszawa, Mazowieckie, Poland

CityClinic Przychodnia Lekarsko-Psychologiczna

🇵🇱

Wroclaw, Poland

Arkansas Research Trials, LLC

🇺🇸

North Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Ohio Pediatric Research Association

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Veracity Clinical Research Pty Ltd

🇦🇺

Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia

Sinclair Dermatology

🇦🇺

East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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