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Effect of Addition of Dronedarone to Standard Rate Control Therapy on Ventricular Rate During Persistent Atrial Fibrillation (AFRODITE)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Atrial Fibrillation
Interventions
Drug: Beta blocker or calcium antagonist or digoxin
Registration Number
NCT01047566
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to:

Assess whether the addition of dronedarone to existing conventional rate control therapy leads to a reduced ventricular rate after 1 week in patients with a high Heart Rate (HR) at rest during Atrial Fibrillation (AF) in comparison to an increase of conventional therapy.

The secondary objectives of this study are to compare both study arms with regard to:

* Ventricular rate after 3 months

* Number of registered AF episodes

* Number of symptomatic AF episodes

* Severity of AF and AF-like symptoms

* Rate of premature study discontinuation

* Number of symptomatic episodes of bradycardia

* Incidence of low heart rate (\<60 bpm)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
183
Inclusion Criteria
  • Persistent AF with HR >80 bpm at rest despite treatment with ≤ 2 rate control agents (i.e. beta blocker and/or calcium antagonist - Patients using digoxin are eligible)
  • Documented AF in the past 24 hours
  • Treated with the following rate control medication:
  • beta blocker or
  • calcium antagonist or
  • beta blocker plus calcium antagonist or
  • beta blocker plus digoxin or
  • calcium antagonist plus digoxin
  • Anticoagulant treatment in line with local guidelines
Exclusion Criteria
  • Incapacitated patients
  • Paroxysmal or permanent AF
  • Use of class I or III anti-arrhythmic drugs in the past 12 weeks
  • Scheduled cardioversion or pulmonary vein ablation
  • Unstable New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III and all class IV Heart Failure
  • AV block grade 2 or 3
  • Known severe renal impairment (serum creatinine > 180 μmol/l)
  • Known severe hepatic impairment (AST, ALT > 3 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN))
  • Contra-indication for dronedarone
  • Participation in a clinical drug study in the 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Women of childbearing potential, who do not use adequate contraception
  • Lactating women

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dose IncreaseBeta blocker or calcium antagonist or digoxinDose increase of existing rate control medication (beta blocker or calcium antagonist or digoxin)
Addition of dronedaroneDronedaroneAddition of Dronedarone to existing rate control medication (beta blocker and/or calcium antagonist)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ventricular rateOne week
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ventricular rate12 weeks
Patients with registered AF episodesWithin the 12 weeks after randomization
Patients with symptomatic episodes of bradycardiaWithin the 12 weeks after randomization
Patients with symptomatic AF episodesWithin the 12 weeks after randomization
Severity of AF and AF-like symptomsWithin the 12 weeks after randomization
Premature study discontinuationWithin the 12 weeks after randomization

Premature study discontinuation for all reasons including those where the patients must go off study prematurely as per protocol (ie. in case of cardioversion during the 1st study week, 2nd cardioversion after the 1st study week, addition of anti-arrhythmic drug, ablation or other surgical AF related intervention)

Patients with low heart rate (<60 bpm)Within the 12 weeks after randomization

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office

🇳🇱

PE Gouda, Netherlands

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