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Evaluation of Exhaled Breath Condensate in the Diagnosis of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis

Completed
Conditions
Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis
Registration Number
NCT01247142
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic potential of biomarkers for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in exhaled breath condensate.

Detailed Description

Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a life-threatening infection in immunocompromised patients. The poor prognosis of the disease is partly attributed to difficulties encountered with the diagnosis of this infection. Invasive sampling procedures are often precluded in these patients. In addition, conventional diagnostic techniques lack sensitivity. Recently there has been increasing interest in the investigation of the lungs by noninvasive means including measurement of biomarkers in exhaled breath (e.g. NO) and those found in the cooled and condensed exhalate,termed EBC. It has been demonstrated that a measurable fraction of the EBC in healthy subjects is derived from aerosolized airway lining fluid. The presence of biomarkers for IPA will be investigated in EBC of patients with IPA, compared to controls.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • hospitalisation in the hematology or intensive care department
  • age > 16 years
  • informed consent
  • proven or probable IPA (EORTC/ MSG criteria)
  • galactomannan positivity in BAL or serum
Exclusion Criteria
  • age < 16 years

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The identification of biomarkers for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in exhaled breath condensate (EBC)15 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UZ Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

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