A Double Blind Short-Term Presurgical Study Assessing the Molecular Antiproliferative Predictors of Lapatinib's Effects in Breast Cancer
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 121
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Changes in Ki67 after short term treatment with lapatinib.
研究概览
简要总结
To provide an in vivo measure of the activity of lapatinib. To assess the antiproliferative effects of lapatinib in breast cancer, ie how much lapatinib slows down the growth of cancer cells by measuring K167 (a marker of proliferation) in breast tumours before and after a short treatment with lapatinib.
详细描述
Randomised multi centre double blind pre-surgical study in women with a histological diagnosis of breast cancer by core biopsy.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients must have a histological or cytologic diagnosis of primary breast cancer with a tumour size adequate for multiple core biopsies Informed signed consent Scheduled for primary surgery Expected to be compliant for duration of study Age<80 ECOG performance status 0-2 (Karnofsky >60%) Cardiac ejection fraction within the institutional range of normal as measured by echocardiogram or MUGA scan Eligibility of patients receiving medications known to affect, or with the potential to affect the activity or pharmacokinetics of lapatinib will be determined following review by the Trial Coordinator The effects if lapatinib on the developing fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate non-hormonal contraception for the duration of study participation.
- •Able to swallow and retain oral medication.
排除标准
- •Patients with prior diagnosis of malignancy except in situ disease or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- •Patients may be receiving any other investigational agents or receiving concurrent anticancer therapy. In addition, all herbal (alternative) medicines are excluded.
- •Evidence of metastatic disease. Use of hormonal therapy such as oral contraceptives or hormonal replacement therapy within 4 weeks of study entry.
- •Regular use of steroid hormones or other agents that could influence study endpoints History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to GW
- •Uncontrolled inter-current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/ social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
研究组 & 干预措施
Lapatinib
lapatinib oral 1500mg daily taken as 6 tablets as one dose 10-14 days presurgery
干预措施: Lapatinib (Drug)
Lapatinib-Placebo
placebo comparator 6 tablets taken as one dose daily
干预措施: Lapatinib-Placebo (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Changes in Ki67 after short term treatment with lapatinib.
时间窗: 11-14 days after treatment
Paired core samples taken at baseline and time of main surgery analysed for Ki67, TUNEL, HER2, EGFR, ER, PgR, pAkt,pERK \& stathmin
次要结局
- Assess how changes in Ki67 and apoptosis relate to molecular markers at baseline and after 2 weeks. These markers aer HER2, EGFR, p-HER2, p-EGFR, p-ERK1/2, pAKT, ER, PR, IGR-1R, cyclin D1, PTEN and TGF alpha. Further markers may be considered.(10-14 days after treatment)
