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An Efficacy Study Comparing SYMBICORT® Pressurised Metered Dose Inhaler (pMDI) With Budesonide Hydrofluoroalkanes (HFA) pMDI, in Hispanic Subjects With ICS Dependent Asthma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Drug: Budesonide HFA pMDI
Drug: Budesonide/formoterol (SYMBICORT) pMDI
Registration Number
NCT00419757
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of SYMBICORT® pMDI (a medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA)) in the Hispanic population.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
558
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or Female, Hispanic (self-reported), > 12 years of age
  • Moderate to severe asthma requiring treatment with an inhaled corticosteroid
  • Diagnosis of asthma for at least 6 months
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids (e.g., oral, parenteral, ocular)
  • Any significant disease or disorder that may jeopardize a subject's safety
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BudesonideBudesonide HFA pMDIbudesonide HFA pMDI 160 μg x 2 actuations twice daily
SymbicortBudesonide/formoterol (SYMBICORT) pMDISYMBICORT® pMDI 160/4.5 μg x 2 actuations twice daily
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (AM PEF)Baseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline (average of daily records over the 14 days of run-in) to the average of daily records over the treatment period of 12 weeks, with baseline value as covariate.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Pre-defined Asthma Events12 weeks

Asthma Events, defined as any of: decrease in lung function (FEV1 or AM PEF), use of rescue medication over maximum allowed per day, night awakening requiring use of rescue medication, exacerbation of asthma requiring medical assistance, use of not allowed asthma medication

Percentage of Participants With "Withdrawals Due to Pre-defined Asthma Events"12 weeks

Percentage of participants with "Withdrawals Due to Pre-defined Asthma Events" as recorded in CRF. Includes all subjects who were randomised, took at least one dose of study medication and contributed sufficient data for the endpoint to be calculated.

Changes Pre-dose Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)Baseline, 2, 6 and 12 weeks

Changes in pre-dose FEV1 from baseline to the average value over the treatment period, with baseline value as covariate. Includes all subjects who were randomised, took at least one dose of study medication and contributed sufficient data for the endpoint to be calculated.

Change From Baseline in a Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PM PEF)Baseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline (average of daily records over the 14 days of run-in) to the average of daily records over the treatment period of 12 weeks with baseline as covariate. Includes all subjects who were randomised, took at least one dose of study medication and contributed sufficient data for the endpoint to be calculated.

Change in Nighttime Asthma Symptom Score From Baseline Through 12 WeeksBaseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline in average of daily scores for nighttime asthma over 12 weeks of treatment, with baseline value as covariate.

Daily scale:

* 0 = No symptoms

* 1 = Mild symptoms

* 2 = Moderate symptoms

* 3 = Severe symptoms

Change in Daytime Asthma Symptom Score From Baseline Through 12 WeeksBaseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline in average of daily scores for daytime asthma over 12 weeks of treatment, with baseline value as covariate.

Daily scale:

* 0 = No symptoms

* 1 = Mild symptoms

* 2 = Moderate symptoms

* 3 = Severe symptoms

Change in Asthma Related Awakenings Free Nights, From Baseline Through 12 WeeksBaseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline in percentage of nights with awakenings due to asthma over 12 weeks of treatment, with baseline value as covariate.

Change From Baseline in Rescue Medication Use Over 12 Weeks of TreatmentBaseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline in rescue medication use over 12 weeks of treatment with baseline value as covariate. Includes all subjects who were randomised, took at least one dose of study medication and contributed sufficient data for the endpoint to be calculated.

Change From Baseline in Rescue-free Days Over 12 Weeks of TreatmentBaseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline in percentage of rescue-free days over 12 weeks of treatment, with baseline value as covariate. Includes all subjects who were randomised, took at least one dose of study medication and contributed sufficient data for the endpoint to be calculated.

Change From Baseline in Symptom-free Days Over 12 Weeks of TreatmentBaseline (run-in) and throughout 12 weeks

Change from baseline in percentage of symptom-free days over 12 weeks of treatment, with baseline value as covariate. Includes all subjects who were randomised, took at least one dose of study medication and contributed sufficient data for the endpoint to be calculated.

Subject Global AssessmentBaseline and week 12

The assessment was made using a 5-point Likert scale with 1=much better, 2=somewhat better, 3=comparable, 4=somewhat worse, and 5=much worse transformed to a binary variable with points 1 and 2 combined as "Yes" and points 3, 4, 5 as "No". Percent of Participants that gave positive responses.

Physician Global AssessmentBaseline and week 12

The assessment was made using a 5-point scale with 1=much better, 2=somewhat better, 3=comparable, 4=somewhat worse, and 5=much worse transformed to a binary variable with points 1and 2 combined as "Yes" and points 3, 4, 5 as "No". Percent of Participants that gave positive responses.

Patient Satisfaction With Asthma Medication (PSAM) in Term of Domain: Control Relief IndexWeek 12

Mean scores (6-points scale, where 1-means the most positive opinion and 6-the most negative opinion) were calculated for items in domain. 6-point response options were scored on a 0±100 scale, where 100 represented the highest level of satisfaction and 0 the lowest level of satisfaction.

Patient Satisfaction With Asthma Medication (PSAM) in Term of Domain: Overall Perception of MedicationWeek 12

Mean scores (6 or 5-points scale, where 1-means the most positive opinion and 5/6-the most negative opinion) were calculated for items in domain. 6-point response options were scored on a 0±100 scale, where 100 represented the highest level of satisfaction and 0 the lowest level of satisfaction.

Patient Satisfaction With Asthma Medication (PSAM) in Term of Domain: Comparison With Other MedicationsWeek 12

Mean scores (5-points scale, where 1-means the most positive opinion and 5-the most negative opinion) were calculated for items in domain. 6-point response options were scored on a 0±100 scale, where 100 represented the highest level of satisfaction and 0 the lowest level of satisfaction.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇵🇷

Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico

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