Evaluation of the Immunogenicity and Reactogenicity of a Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Healthy Adults
Phase 2
Completed
- Conditions
- Streptococcus Pneumoniae
- Registration Number
- NCT00197821
- Lead Sponsor
- Public Health England
- Brief Summary
To compare the relative immunogenicity and reactogenicity of the existing 23 valent plain pneumococcal vaccine and a 7 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in healthy UK adults aged 50-80 years, and subsequent antibody persistence and response to boosting.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 611
Inclusion Criteria
- Written informed consent for participation in the study; ages between 50 and 80 years at recruitment
Exclusion Criteria
- Lack of adequate comprehension of the information sheet, consent form and study nurse's explanation of the study in order to give informed consent.
- Current participation in any other clinical trial
- Any vaccination in the previous month (except influenza vaccination which can be given at any time during the study)
- Prior pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PNC)
- 23 valent pneumococcal vaccine(PPV) in last 5 years
- Severe general or local reaction to a previous dose of PNC or PPV
- Patients currently immunocompromised as listed in UK Handbook "Immunisation Against Infectious Disease" ed 1996
- Patients who have received intravenous immunoglobulin in the previous month or who will require replacement intravenous immunoglobulin during the period of the study
- Patients in whom pneumococcal vaccination (PPV) is currently recommended as per the UK Handbook "Immunisation Against Infectious Disease"
- Deferral of vaccination if acute systemic illness or temperature >38C on day of vaccination
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Immunogenicity Completed by dec 2008 ELISA based asssay for serotype specific pneumococcal responses
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms enhance pneumococcal conjugate vaccine immunogenicity in adults over 50?
How does the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine compare to 23-valent plain vaccine in UK adults aged 50-80?
Which biomarkers correlate with antibody persistence after pneumococcal vaccination in elderly populations?
What adverse events are associated with pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in older adults and how are they managed?
Are there combination approaches or competitor drugs improving pneumococcal vaccine efficacy in high-risk groups?