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临床试验/NCT06904053
NCT06904053已完成不适用

Metagenomics Next-Generation Sequencing Approach to Detect Microbial DNA/RNA Overtime in Individuals Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 16 人开始时间: 2025年4月9日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
16
试验地点
1
主要终点
Any positive clinical results for each of 5 pathogen categories

研究概览

简要总结

Infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). The purpose of this study is to evaluate if metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) can detect microbial signatures in people undergoing HSCT, and if microbial identification can be correlated with clinical features of infection (e.g., fever). Participants undergoing HSCT as part of other studies at the NIH Clinical Center (CC) will provide blood before the transplant and through 6 months after. Total nucleic acid will be extracted from plasma and subjected to mNGS.

The primary objective of this study is to investigate if by using plasma and an mNGS approach, we can detect bacterial, fungal, protozoan, or viral DNA/RNA over time, in immunocompromised patients undergoing transplantation.

Secondary objectives are to: (1) To correlate microbial identification with episodes of fever or clinical suspicion of infection; and to (2) correlate change in microbial signatures in patients with suspected immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome.

The study is conducted at the NIH Clinical Center. Participants, aged 3 years and older, on other research studies at the NIH CC who are undergoing HSCT are invited to take part of this study. Expected participation is up to six months.

详细描述

Study Description:

Infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). The purpose of this study is to evaluate if metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) can detect microbial signatures in people undergoing HSCT, and if microbial identification can be correlated with clinical features of infection (e.g., fever).

Participants undergoing HSCT as part of other studies at the NIH Clinical Center (CC) will provide blood before the transplant and through 6 months after. Total nucleic acid will be extracted from plasma and subjected to mNGS.

Objectives:

Primary:

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
3 Years 至 100 Years(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • •In order to be eligible to participate in this study; an individual must meet all the following criteria:
  • •Male or female, aged 3 years or older.
  • •Co-enrolled on another study at the NIH CC, under which they will undergo HSCT.
  • •Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
  • •Ability of subject or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

排除标准

  • •An individual with any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, contraindicates participation in this study, will be excluded.

研究组 & 干预措施

All HSCT patients

Male or female, aged 3 years or older.

结局指标

主要结局

Any positive clinical results for each of 5 pathogen categories

时间窗: Six months

Research blood draw at screening, during fever episodes and at follow up days 30, 100 and 180 (+/- 7 days).

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Nih
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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