Screening Microorganism of Cryptogenic Mechanical Pneumonia Through NGS to Lung Tissue Fluid

The cause of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) was unknown, but studies had shown that certain bacteria, viruses, or specific pathogens could be detected in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in some patients, and these pathogenic microorganisms may be the cause of COP. Specimens were obtained by conventional methods (sputum, blood, BALF or lung puncture fluid) for microbiological detection. Due to the influence of the quality of acquired specimens, specimen preservation and transportation which were influenced by external factors, many patients did not get good test results, which affected the diagnosis and subsequent treatment of patients. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) which could determine hundreds of thousands to millions of DNA molecules in parallel at one time, and efficiently sequence or fragment of pathogenic microorganisms. NGS had greatly improved the detection rate of pathogenic microorganisms. This study aimed to screen pathogenic microorganisms in BALF and lung puncture fluid of COP patients by NGS, and further clarify the correlation between occurrence of COP and pathogenic microorganisms.