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Bioavailability Study of CoQ10 Formulations in Healthy Elderly Adults

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Bioavailability of Coenzyme Q10
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Single dose intervention with Standard product (SP)
Dietary Supplement: Single dose intervention with Comparative product (CP)
Dietary Supplement: Single dose intervention with Investigational product (IP)
Dietary Supplement: Multiple dose intervention with Investigational product (IP)
Dietary Supplement: Multiple dose intervention with Standard product (SP)
Dietary Supplement: Multiple dose intervention with Comparative product (CP)
Registration Number
NCT03284814
Lead Sponsor
Nutrition Institute, Slovenia
Brief Summary

The single-center, randomized, open-label, three-period crossover bioavailability study will include 21 subjects who will test three CoQ10 formulations. Subjects will test 3 formulations of single dose CoQ10 within first 3 weeks to assess bioavailability, which will be followed with 2 weeks of continuous administration of one of study formulations to demonstrate and assesse multiple-dose profile of CoQ10.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject Informed consent form (ICF) is singed
  • Aged between 65 and 74 years at the time of the signature of ICF
  • A body mass index between 20 and 29 kg/m2
  • Healthy, meaning absence of any prescribed medication for a month prior to the inclusion to the study and during the study
  • Willing to avoid a consumption of any food supplements except vitamin D and calcium at least 2 weeks before and during the study
  • Consumption of dairy and cereal products (standardised breakfast will include low lactose dairy and bread)
  • Willing to follow all study procedures, including attending all site visits (including sessions during which a venous line will be inserted for blood sampling), and keeping a diary for the time of multiple-dose study (to follow their compliance and palatability)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Intake of any prescribed medication within 2 weeks of the beginning of the study
  • Intake of any food supplements within 2 weeks of the beginning of the study, except vitamin D and calcium
  • Hypotension
  • Any clinically significant history of serious digestive tract, liver, kidney, cardiovascular or hematological disease, diabetes
  • Gastrointestinal disorders or other serious acute or chronic diseases
  • Known lactose/gluten intolerances/ food allergies (limitation for standardisation of meals)
  • Inadequate veins (in the opinion of the investigator) or known contraindication to placement of a dedicated peripheral line for venous blood withdrawal
  • Known drug and/or alcohol abuse
  • Using any form of nicotine or tobacco
  • Mental incapacity that precludes adequate understanding or cooperation
  • Participation in another investigational study or blood donation within 3 months prior to or during this study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard product groupSingle dose intervention with Standard product (SP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with standard product (SP: CoQ10 hard capsules; 100 mg)
Comparative product groupSingle dose intervention with Investigational product (IP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with comparative product (CP: CoQ10 soft-gel capsules; 100 mg)
Comparative product groupSingle dose intervention with Comparative product (CP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with comparative product (CP: CoQ10 soft-gel capsules; 100 mg)
Standard product groupSingle dose intervention with Investigational product (IP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with standard product (SP: CoQ10 hard capsules; 100 mg)
Standard product groupMultiple dose intervention with Standard product (SP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with standard product (SP: CoQ10 hard capsules; 100 mg)
Investigational product groupMultiple dose intervention with Investigational product (IP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with investigational product (IP: CoQ10 syrup; 100 mg)
Standard product groupSingle dose intervention with Comparative product (CP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with standard product (SP: CoQ10 hard capsules; 100 mg)
Comparative product groupMultiple dose intervention with Comparative product (CP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with comparative product (CP: CoQ10 soft-gel capsules; 100 mg)
Investigational product groupSingle dose intervention with Standard product (SP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with investigational product (IP: CoQ10 syrup; 100 mg)
Investigational product groupSingle dose intervention with Comparative product (CP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with investigational product (IP: CoQ10 syrup; 100 mg)
Comparative product groupSingle dose intervention with Standard product (SP)This group will be included in a single dose cross over study, and in multiple dose study with comparative product (CP: CoQ10 soft-gel capsules; 100 mg)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
improved single dose bioavailability of IP (in comparison to SP)48 hours

Relative bioavailability between the investigational and standard product expressed as ratio of AUC0-48h (area under the plasma concentration curve from the administration time to the last observation point, i.e. 48h) of total CoQ10 plasma concentrations above the baseline value.

improved plasma CoQ10 level after multiple dose study for IP (in comparison to SP)14 days

Ratio between total CoQ10 trough plasma concentrations after multiple-dose application on day 14 (CMIN,day14) between the investigational and standard product.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
comparable single dose bioavailability of IP (in comparison to CP)48 hours

Relative bioavailability between the investigational product and comparator expressed as ratio of AUC0-48h of total CoQ10 plasma concentrations above the baseline value.

comparable plasma CoQ10 level after multiple dose study for IP (in comparison to CP)14 days

Ratio between total CoQ10 trough plasma concentrations after multiple-dose application on day 14 (CMIN,day14) between the investigational product and comparator.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

MEDEDUS, Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Ljubljana, Slovenia

Nutrition Institute, Ljubljana

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Ljubljana, Slovenia

Vizera d.o.o., Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Ljubljana, Slovenia

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