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Leipzig FAST-TRACK Over 15 Years for Cardiac Surgical Patients

Conditions
Post-cardiac Surgery
Registration Number
NCT05285098
Lead Sponsor
Heart Center Leipzig - University Hospital
Brief Summary

Since November 2005, we are running a specialized post anesthetic care unit (PACU) in our tertiary, university affiliated high-volume heart centre. In our concept, we are bypassing ICU admission completely. The fast-track concept was initially applied to pre-selected elective patients undergoing low-risk operations. However, promising outcomes led to a more widespread utilization with more complex procedures. The aim of this study is to analyse the fast track evolutions.

Detailed Description

Fast Track Treatment includes many elements recommended by the ERAS Society for cardiac surgery(1). Since November 2005, we are running a specialized post anesthetic care unit (PACU) in our tertiary, university affiliated high-volume heart centre. In our concept, we are bypassing ICU admission completely. The patients are transferred from the operation room to the recovery room, extubated there within a short time, stabilized and transferred on the same day to intermediate care (IMC). Ideally, the patient will be transferred to the normal ward on the first postoperative day. The fast-track concept was initially applied to pre-selected elective patients undergoing low-risk operations. However, promising outcomes led to a more widespread utilization with more complex procedures. The aim of this study is to analyse the evolutions within the fast-track protocol over a period of 15 years (from November 2005 to December 2020).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults >18y
Exclusion Criteria
  • Incomplete data
  • Catheter-valve implantation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
FT evolution analysis in length of stayNovmber 2005- December 2020

Trends analysis of length of stay ( in hospital and ICU in days) against time (in years)

FT evolution analysis in postoperative complicationsNovmber 2005- December 2020

Trends analysis in postoperative complications ( cardiac, pulmonary, and neurological) in percentage against time ( in years)

FT evolution analysis in postoperative mortality rateNovmber 2005- December 2020

Trends analysis of postoperative mortality rate ( in percentage) against time (in years)

FT evolution analysis in complexityNovmber 2005- December 2020

Trends analysis in complexity ( using EUROSCORE II) against time (in years)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Leipzig Heart center

🇩🇪

Leipzig, Sachsen, Germany

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