Dialectical Cognitive Traumatherapy (DCT) on Patients With Severe Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Following Sexual Abuse - A Randomised Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 64
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- PTSD Symptoms (CAPS, SCID, PDS, IESR)
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Dialectical Cognitive Traumatherapy is effective in the treatment of severe and chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) following childhood sexual abuse.
详细描述
Most studies on psychological treatments for PTSD exclude patients with severe, co-occurring psychopathology. We designed a new treatment (Dialectical Cognitive Trauma Therapy, or DCT) specifically to treat these patients. DCT includes elements of emotion regulation, mindfulness exercises, cognitive and exposure treatment, as well as new elements. This randomized controlled study evaluates the effect of inpatient DCT on these patients.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 17 Years 至 —（Child, Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Minimum age of 17
- •Childhood sexual abuse
- •Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (criteria of SCID)
- •At least one of the following diagnoses: Anorexia Nervosa, or Bulimia Nervosa, or substance abuse, or substance dependence, or major depression or at least 4 out of 9 criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder
排除标准
- •Diagnosis of schizophrenia
- •Mental retardation
- •Body Mass Index lower than 16.5
- •Acute delirium
- •Perilous selfharming behaviour during the last 4 month
- •Suicide attempt with the distinct intention to die during the last 4 month
- •Unstability (e.g. homelessness, acute victimisation by offender)
- •Pretreatment by DCT
研究组 & 干预措施
1
Waitlist; Treatment as usual
干预措施: Dialectical Cognitive Therapy (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
PTSD Symptoms (CAPS, SCID, PDS, IESR)
时间窗: 1.5 years
次要结局
- change of pain threshold(1.5 years)
- general psychopathology(1.5 years)
- fMRI: activity of the amygdala(6 months)