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Effect of Lifestyle Changes on Erectile Dysfunction in Obese Men: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Erectile Dysfunction
Interventions
Behavioral: Lifestyle - detailed advice
Behavioral: Control - general information
Registration Number
NCT00636688
Lead Sponsor
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
Brief Summary

Healthy lifestyle factors are associated with maintenance of erectile function in men. To determine the effect of weight loss and increased physical activity on erectile and endothelial functions in obese men.

Randomized, single-blind trial of 110 obese men without diabetes, hypertension, or hyperlipidemia, who had erectile dysfunction that was determined by having a score of 21 or less on the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF).

The 55 men randomly assigned to the intervention group received detailed advice about how to achieve a loss of 10% or more in their total body weight by reducing caloric intake and increasing their level of physical activity. Men in the control group (n = 55) were given general information about healthy food choices and exercise.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria
  • Obese, sedentary (<1 hour per week of physical activity) men with erectile dysfunction (a IIEF score lower than 22)and no evidence of participation in diet reduction programs within the last 6 months
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diabetes mellitus or impaired glucose tolerance (plasma glucose levels of 140-200 mg/dL [7.8-11.1 mmol/L] 2 hours after a 75-g oral glucose load)
  • Impaired renal function, including macroalbuminuria, pelvic trauma, prostatic disease, peripheral or autonomic neuropathy
  • Hypertension (blood pressure >140/90 mm Hg)
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Psychiatric problems
  • Use of drugs or alcohol abuse (500 g of alcohol per week in the last year).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Lifestyle - detailed adviceBehavioral (Lifestyle Counseling)
2Control - general informationControl group
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
IIEF (International Index Erectile Function)two years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Endothelial function, Circulating inflammatory markerstwo years
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