MedPath

Respiratory Training in Patients With Leukemia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Interventions
Other: respiratory training
Registration Number
NCT03876834
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

Forty male leukemic patients receiving chemotherapy were selected from National Cancer Institute, They were randomly assigned into two groups. Group (A) included 30 patients who were trained by Inspiratory muscle trainer for 4 weeks ;5 sessions/week and Group (B) included 10 patients as a control group.

The following measures were taken before and after the study period : Maximum voluntary ventilation(MVV) , 2 min walk test, FACT-G questionnaire

Detailed Description

Forty male leukemic patients receiving chemotherapy for at least one cycle and their mean ages 37.1 ± 4.89 years.The patients were selected from National Cancer Institute, Cairo ( inpatient ward). The study lasted from March 2018 to June 2018. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups.Group A (30 patients) who received inspiratory muscles training for 4 successive weeks, 5 sessions/week; and Group B (10 patients) acted as a control group on chemotherapy only. Data obtained from both groups regarding (MVV), 2 min walk test and Quality of life questionnaire (FACT-G) were statistically analyzed and compared

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • male patient with age ranges from 30-50 years
  • All patients were leukemic receiving chemotherapy for at least one cycle as a treatment of malignant tumor
  • All patients were hemodynamically stable
  • All patients were ambulant
Exclusion Criteria
  • lung cancer
  • History of any pulmonary disease.
  • Metastasis of lungs, ribs, mediastinal structure
  • Pulmonary pathology(e.g acute respiratory distress syndrome or exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
  • ruptured ear drum or any other condition of the ear
  • High peak airway pressure (barotraumas)
  • patients with marked elevated left ventricular end diastolic volume and pressure
  • patients with worsening heart failure signs and symptoms

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
study group (group A)respiratory trainingGroup (A) included 30 leukemic patients receiving chemotherapy in addition to training by inspiratory muscle trainer(IMT) for 4 weeks, 5 sessions /week
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum voluntary ventilationchange from baseline maximum voluntary ventilation at 4 weeks

It was performed by breathing deeply and rapidly for 10 to 15 seconds using spirometer

2 min walk testchange from baseline 2 min walk test at 4 weeks

Each patient was asked to cover as much ground as possible over 2 minutes

FACT-G questionnairechange from baseline FACT-G questionnaire at 4 weeks

27 questions with four domains assessing physical well being,social well being, emotional well being and functional wellbeing

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Physical Therapy

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath