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Randomized Customized Adjuvant Chemotherapy (GECP-SCAT)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Docetaxel/Cisplatin control
Drug: Docetaxel
Drug: Gemcitabine/Cisplatin
Drug: Docetaxel/Cisplatin
Registration Number
NCT00478699
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Lung Cancer Group
Brief Summary

Randomized Study of Customized Adjuvant Chemotherapy based on BRCA1 mRNA Levels in Completely Resected stages II-IIIA Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients.

Detailed Description

Randomized, phase III, predictive pharmacogenomic, open, prospective, international, multicenter study in patients with non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) after complete resection and with N1 or N2 involvement

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with histological confirmation of non-small-cell lung carcinoma.
  • Complete surgical resection of the disease.
  • Tumoral tissue available for molecular analysis.
  • N1 (stage II) or N2 (stage IIIA) lymph node involvement in the study of the operative piece.
  • Men or women age 18 years or older.
  • Patients with a performance status of 2 or less according to the ECOG classification.
  • Patients with the following laboratory results: ANC < 1500/L, Hb < 10 g/dL, platelets <100,000/L, bilirubin < 1.0 mg/dL, AST and ALT < 1.5 upper limit of normality, creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min.
  • Complete recovery from surgery within 6 weeks.
  • Patients who have given written informed consent before initiating any specific study screening procedure.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who have received previously chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the study disease.
  • Impossibility of complying with chemotherapy treatment due to cultural or geographic circumstances.
  • Patients with active infection, heart disease, or any other serious disease, in the judgment of the investigator.
  • Women who are pregnant or in the period of lactation.
  • Patients with a previous diagnosis of malignant disease in the last five years except for carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix or skin cancer other than melanoma.
  • Patients under treatment with investigational agents.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1 Control groupDocetaxel/Cisplatin controlControl group: \*Docetaxel 75 mg/m2, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2, both on day 1, every 21 days. Total cycles: Four.
2 Experimental groupDocetaxelExperimental group, according to the BRAC1 levels of the tumor tissue, will be assigned one of the following treatments: * Low expression of BRCA1 → gemcitabine 1250 mg/m2, days 1 and 8, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2, day 1. Cycles every 21 days. Total cycles: 4 * Intermediate expression levels of BRCA1 → docetaxel 75 mg/m2, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2, both administered on day 1, every 21 days. Total cycles: 4. * High expression levels of BRCA1 → docetaxel 75 mg/m2, day 1. Cycles every 21 days. Total cycles: 4.
2 Experimental groupGemcitabine/CisplatinExperimental group, according to the BRAC1 levels of the tumor tissue, will be assigned one of the following treatments: * Low expression of BRCA1 → gemcitabine 1250 mg/m2, days 1 and 8, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2, day 1. Cycles every 21 days. Total cycles: 4 * Intermediate expression levels of BRCA1 → docetaxel 75 mg/m2, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2, both administered on day 1, every 21 days. Total cycles: 4. * High expression levels of BRCA1 → docetaxel 75 mg/m2, day 1. Cycles every 21 days. Total cycles: 4.
2 Experimental groupDocetaxel/CisplatinExperimental group, according to the BRAC1 levels of the tumor tissue, will be assigned one of the following treatments: * Low expression of BRCA1 → gemcitabine 1250 mg/m2, days 1 and 8, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2, day 1. Cycles every 21 days. Total cycles: 4 * Intermediate expression levels of BRCA1 → docetaxel 75 mg/m2, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2, both administered on day 1, every 21 days. Total cycles: 4. * High expression levels of BRCA1 → docetaxel 75 mg/m2, day 1. Cycles every 21 days. Total cycles: 4.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Estimated Overall Survival5 years

To assess and compare the overall survival estimated at 5 years of both treatment groups (Control arm vs Experimental arm).

Overall survival:The proportion of participants in treatment group who are still alive for a certain period of time after inclusion.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease Free Survival5 years

To assess the disease-free survival of both treatment groups. Disease-free survival: will be calculated from the date of surgery until there is some clinical evidence of disease progression or the date of death due to the disease.

Trial Locations

Locations (47)

Hospital de Elche

🇪🇸

Elche, Alicante, Spain

Hospital Central de Asturias

🇪🇸

Oviedo, Asturias, Spain

Ico - H. Germans Trias I Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital D'Althaia

🇪🇸

Manresa, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital de Mataró

🇪🇸

Mataró, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Provincial de Castellón

🇪🇸

Castellón De La Plana, Castellón, Spain

Hospital Insular de Gran Canaria

🇪🇸

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, GRAN Canaria, Spain

Hospital Clin. Univ. Santiago de Compostela

🇪🇸

Santiago de Compostela, LA Coruna, Spain

Hospital San Pedro

🇪🇸

Logrono, LA Rioja, Spain

F.H.Alcorcon

🇪🇸

Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Severo Ochoa

🇪🇸

Leganés, Madrid, Spain

Hospital de La Ribera

🇪🇸

Alzira, Valencia, Spain

Hospital de Cruces

🇪🇸

Baracaldo, Vizcaya, Spain

Hospital de Basurto

🇪🇸

Bilbao, Vizcaya, Spain

H.G.U. Alicante

🇪🇸

Alicante, Spain

Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Univ. Sagrat Cor

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Instituto Universitario Dexeus

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Reina Sofía

🇪🇸

Córdoba, Spain

Ico-Girona (Hospital Josep Trueta)

🇪🇸

Girona, Spain

Hospital Virgen de Las Nieves

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

Hospital de Jaén

🇪🇸

Jaén, Spain

Hospital de León

🇪🇸

Leon, Spain

Hospital Arnau de Vilanova

🇪🇸

Lleida, Spain

Hospital 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital de La Princesa

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Md Anderson Internacional

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Fundación Jiménez Díaz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital La Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Puerta de Hierro

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Carlos Haya

🇪🇸

Malaga, Spain

Hospital Morales Messeguer

🇪🇸

Murcia, Spain

Clínica Rotger

🇪🇸

Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Hospital Son Dureta

🇪🇸

Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Hospital Son Llátzer

🇪🇸

Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Hospital Clinico de Salamanca

🇪🇸

Salamanca, Spain

Hospital de Donostia

🇪🇸

San Sebastián, Spain

Instituto Oncológico de San Sebastián

🇪🇸

San Sebastián, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Canarias

🇪🇸

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain

H. Arnau de Vilanova

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital General de Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Instituto Valenciano de Oncología

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Provincial de Zamora

🇪🇸

Zamora, Spain

Hospital Lozano Blesa

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

Hospital Miguel Servet

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

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