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Retrospective Study of the Results of Cooled Radiofrequency for Genicular Nerves Neurotomy in 40 Consecutive Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee and Painful Knee Arthroplasty

Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Registration Number
NCT03343808
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Son Espases
Brief Summary

Analyze the results of cooled radiofrequency in patients with chronic knee pain after one year of follow- up.

Detailed Description

The investigators performed a retrospective case-series reviewed of 40 patients who underwent cooled RF of genicular nerves. The investigators evaluated results of the survey of quality of life (SF36), knee society score (KSS) and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic knee pain (older than 3 months, with no response to physiotherapy, medication or hyaluronic acid infiltration) with a pain intensity according to VAS>7/10
  • The radiological criteria were witness of OA with Kellgren-Lawrence index of 2 to 4.
  • Painful TKA with no apparent cause and with a radiological image where a proper placement was observed
Exclusion Criteria
  • Infection or lymphangitis of the member
  • Acute knee pain
  • Corticoids or hyaluronic acid infiltration with a high molecular weight prior to the surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • Severe neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • Patients with pacemakers

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment success was defined as the number of subjects whose knee pain is reduced by ± 50% based on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).one year after the procedure

The VAS is a 11- point scale (0 points to 10 points), where 0 points equals "no pain" and 10 points equals the "worst pain".

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Short Form (36) Health Surveyone year after the procedure

The SF36 values eight parameters: physical function, social function, physical role, emotional role, mental health, vitality, pain and general health. Zero is the worst conceivable health and 100 the best.

Knee Society Score (KSS)one year after the procedure

The KSS consists of two parts. KS measures pain, range of motion, stability and alignment. FS measures the distance able to walk, the difficulty in going up or down stairs and the need for walking aids. The result is rated as excellent (80-100), good (70-79), regular (60-69) and bad (\<60).

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