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Results of 8 Strand Repair of Flexor Tendon Injuries

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Cut Flexor Zone ll Using 8-strand
Interventions
Procedure: Repair of flexor tendon injury zone ll using 8- strand
Registration Number
NCT06504680
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

Functional results of 8 strand repair of flexor tendon injuries zone II with and without splinting of the wrist

Detailed Description

Flexor tendon injuries of the hand, account for 30% of all hand injuries, but are difficult to treat and are associated with frequent poor outcomes . While major progress has been made with the treatment of these injuries, current surgical treatment relies mostly on conventional suturing techniques with variable results, concluding in re-operation rates of 12%, and complication rate of up to 20% Restoration of tendon gliding is the goal when repairing flexor tendon injuries. The tendon forces experienced during postoperative, active flexion exercises are significantly larger than the tendon forces experienced by patients engaging in only passive flexion. Multistrand sutures (typically four- or six-strand repairs) may withstand much greater tension than conventional two-strand sutures during early active mobilization.

However, multistrand (particularly eight-strand) repair requires complicated surgical skills; such repair is difficult. Here, we present a new eight-strand suture for flexor tendon repair that features easier passages through the tendons and fewer knots than existing approaches; it affords the necessary tensile strength to prevent both gap formation and ultimate failure.

The important aspects of flexor tendon repair are that the suture should have sufficient mechanical strength, and it should not result in a bulky configuration, which would affect tendon gliding .

Using the 8-strand repair technique and active mobilization performed by the patient is both practical and cost-saving. Intensive supervision of a hand therapist is generally not required. Notably improved outcomes have been achieved while preventing adhesions at the repair site.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Splinted casesRepair of flexor tendon injury zone ll using 8- strandRepair cut flexor zone ll using 8-strand with splint the wrist
Non splinting casesRepair of flexor tendon injury zone ll using 8- strandRepair cut flexor zone ll using 8-strand without splint the wrist
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
range of motionSix month post operative

ROM using Strickland criteria by finger goniometer

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hand function6 month post-operative

Hand function using DASH score

Complications6 month post-operative

As rupture , adhesion

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