Aim 3 Particle Swarm Optimization PIGD
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism
- Registration Number
- NCT05934747
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Minnesota
- Brief Summary
In Parkinson's disease (PD) patients undergoing standard-of-care Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) therapy, to compare the effect on Parkinson's symptoms of two different neurostimulator settings designed to differ from each other as much as possible with respect to how much they activate two different neuroanatomical structures: the axonal pathway from Globus Pallidus (GP) to Pedunculopontine Nucleus (PPN), and the axonal pathway from PPN to GP.
- Detailed Description
In Parkinson's disease (PD) patients undergoing standard-of-care Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) therapy, to compare the effect on Parkinson's symptoms of two different neurostimulator settings designed to differ from each other as much as possible with respect to how much they activate two different neuroanatomical structures: the axonal pathway from Globus Pallidus (GP) to Pedunculopontine Nucleus (PPN), and the axonal pathway from PPN to GP. In this respect, the present protocol is similar to Protocol STUDY00008644. In fact, that protocol, and this one, cover different Aims of the same NIH-funded project. Protocol STUDY00008644 tested different neurostimulor settings for a few hours in the laboratory only; the present protocol also tests them for two weeks between laboratory testing sessions. This is essential, for several reasons. First, clinically relevant outcome measures, such as ADL (activities of dailly life) and QOL (quality of life) scales require observation for longer than a few hours in the laboratory. Second, DBS effects are not instantaneous, and prolonged observation is required to determine the full effect of neurostimulator settings. Third, we intend, if our hypothesis is confirmed (that activation of the PPN-to-GP pathway is most effective for the postural-instability / gait-disorder (PIGD) complex) to propose a clinical trial of neurostimulator settings designed to maximize activation of this pathway; the present protocol will yield data and experience essential for designing and proposing such a trial.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
Not provided
- Inability to walk in the off-med, off-stimulation condition (even with safety harness)
- Gait impaired significantly by a condition other than PD
- Breaks or shorts in active contacts
- IPG battery nearing end of life (in patients with primary-cell IPGs)
- Females who are nursing or pregnant
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Movement Disorders Society revision, MDS-UPDRS 1 hour and 2 weeks after intiating stimulation Difference in scores on MDS-UPDRS
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Minnesota
🇺🇸Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States