Comparative Effects Of Stabilization Exercises And Posture Training On Pain Function And Range Of Motion In Breast Feeding Females Suffering From Scapular Dyskinesia
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 52
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- UPPER EXTREMITY FUNCTIONAL INDEX
研究概览
简要总结
A randomized clinical trial study will be conducted through a non-probability convenience sampling technique. Study will be conducted at Jinnah Hospital, Lahore. Sample size will be collected through open epi tool. The total sample size of 52 is calculated. Two treatment groups will be taken for conducting the research. Group A with twenty-six (26) patients will be treated with stabilization exercises and Group B with twenty-six (26) patients whom will be treated with posture training. Difference between pre-treatment and post-treatment readings will be calculated using Paired sample t-test for parametric data. For nonparametric data Wilcoxon signed rank test will be used. This is a non-parametric test that compares paired groups. Generalized physiotherapy rehabilitation protocol will be implemented in Group A for scapular stabilization by demonstrating scapular retraction (Shoulder Blade Squeezes), External Rotation, Shoulder Diagonals, Horizontal Rows, Shoulder Extension, Angel Wings, Active: Push with a plus, Physio ball Scapular Exercises, Platform Walks. In Group B, postural training different nursing positions will be guided as crossover hold, laid-back position, on the pillow position, cradle, football hold, side-lying position. The intervention will be provided in twelve sessions over a 4-week intervention period (three sessions per week) each session of 30 to 50 minutes accompanied by an individual daily at-home exercise program. The participants were advised not to use other forms of treatment during the trial (pharmacologic or non-pharmacologic treatment). NPRS will be used to measure the pain intensity and functional limitation will be assessed using the UEFI, goniometer to check the range limitation. Total study duration will be ten months after the approval of synopsis. Data will be analysed by using SPSS 26.
详细描述
Scapular dyskinesis is a change or deviation in the normal resting or active position of the scapula during shoulder movement due to the repetitive use of the shoulder, most people's scapula moves abnormally. Scapular winging is a clinical observation in which any part of the scapular departs excessively from the thorax soon after movement begins causing hinderance in performing movements like Elevation/depression, Protraction/retraction, Internal/external rotation, Superior/inferior rotation, Anterior/posterior tilt. Scapular dyskinesia can be caused by one of three factors, Shoulder-related, Neck-related, Posture-related.
The significance of this study is to lessen the musculoskeletal disorders causing scapular dyskinesia through provision of the stabilization, stretching exercises and posture training, improving function and range of motion in breast feeding females.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 40 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Positive Scapular Dyskinesis Test
- •Age 25-40 Years
- •Breast feeding females from last 6 months
- •Primigravida females
排除标准
- •Cesarean section females
- •Neck or shoulder pain due to any other comorbidity e.g. Previous history of trauma or fracture
- •Any spinal deformity like scoliosis or kyphosis
- •Disc prolapse facet joint stenosis
研究组 & 干预措施
Stabilization Exercises
Twenty-six (26) patients will be treated with stabilization exercises in breast feeding females suffering from scapular dyskinesia.
干预措施: Stabilization Exercises (Other)
Posture Training
Twenty-six (26) patients will be treated with posture training of breast-feeding females suffering from scapular dyskinesia.
干预措施: Posture Training (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
UPPER EXTREMITY FUNCTIONAL INDEX
时间窗: 4th week
The Upper Extremity Functional Index is a patient reported outcome measure used to assess the functional impairment in individuals with musculoskeletal upper limb dysfunction.
RANGE OF MOTION
时间窗: 4th Week
A goniometer is an instrument that measures the available range of motion at a joint. The art and science of measuring the joint ranges in each plane of the joint are called goniometry.
Numeric Pain Rating scale
时间窗: 4th week
The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (an outcome measure) that is a one dimensional measure of pain intensity in adults, including those with chronic pain due to rheumatic diseases. Validity 0.86 to 0.95
次要结局
未报告次要终点
