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Study of a Structured Parent Intervention on Adolescent Weight Loss Modification Program.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pediatric Obesity
Impact of Parent Intervention on Adolescent Weight Loss
Interventions
Behavioral: Lifestyle Intervention
Behavioral: Parent Motivational Interviewing
Registration Number
NCT02086851
Lead Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Brief Summary

The study will enroll 110 overweight and obese adolescents ages 11-16 in a lifestyle modification program focusing on dietary modification and exercise. Parents will be randomized into control and motivational interviewing-based intervention groups. The primary hypothesis is that adolescents whose parents are in the intervention group will have improved compliance, weight loss and health outcomes compared with adolescents whose parents do not receive the intervention.

Detailed Description

Adolescents will participate in a 6-month intensive lifestyle modification that includes a structured exercise program, nutrition education and dietary modification and behavioral support, followed by a 6-month maintenance phase with monthly booster sessions. Parents will be randomized to participate in 4 dedicated "pre-treatment" parent psychoeducational sessions vs. control (no psychoeducational sessions). The sessions will explore parents' feelings about participation in a weight management program, explore their reasons for wanting to make behavioral changes, and enhance motivation. All parents will participate in monthly parent support groups while their adolescents are participating in the intervention phase of the study. The 6-month adolescent intervention will include biweekly sessions with a registered dietitian for dietary education; biweekly interactive group discussion sessions on topics pertaining to motivation, strategies for changing health behaviors, setting and keeping goals and dealing with peer pressure; and exercise sessions three times a week with 30 minutes of cardiovascular exercise and 30 minutes of strength training each session. Comprehensive assessments, including nutrition, behavior and exercise assessments, laboratory work, body composition measurements and medical assessments will be conducted at baseline, 6 months and 12 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria

Age 11 - 16; BMI > 85th percentile; one parent or guardian committed to participate in protocol; -

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Exclusion Criteria

Previous enrollment in IRB3354, IRB3008 or HM11113; Underlying genetic, neurological, endocrine or metabolic condition that preclude weight loss with conventional diet and exercise programs; Weight greater than 400 pounds, Pregnancy in female subjects; Inability to understand study instructions due to language barrier or mental disability; Primary residence outside a 30 mile radius of study location.

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lifestyle Intervention plus Parent Motivational InterviewingLifestyle InterventionLifestyle intervention + Parent MI
Lifestyle Intervention plus Parent Motivational InterviewingParent Motivational InterviewingLifestyle intervention + Parent MI
Lifestyle Intervention aloneLifestyle Interventionlifestyle intervention alone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in BMI z-scores12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in blood pressure12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in ECG parameters12 weeks and 6 months
Changes in body composition of participating parents12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in body composition12 weeks, 6 months and 1 year
Changes in quality of life scores12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in BMI12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in serum lipids12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in insulin sensitivity12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in fitness measures12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes I dietary intake12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in BMI of participating parents12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHoR at VCU Healthy Lifestyles Center

🇺🇸

Henrico, Virginia, United States

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