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Feasibility of lymphoscintigraphy and sentinel node biopsy in patients with renal cell carcinoma

Conditions
kidney cancer
renal cell carcinoma
10038364
Registration Number
NL-OMON30718
Lead Sponsor
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Ziekenhuis
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

1. Localized parenchymal tumor of the kidney not exceeding 10 cm (cT1-cT2)
2. No metastatic disease on imaging and clinical examination (cN0, cM0)
3. Age: 18 to 65 years
4. Life expectancy > 3 months
5. WHO performance status 0 or 1 and fit for surgery
6. Written informed consent obtained from the patient after having been informed about the objectives of the study and the medication used.
7. Blood counts: Leucocytes > 3.0 x 109/l, platelets > 100 x 109/l, hemoglobin > 6.0 mmol/l.
8. Serum bilirubin, ASAT, ALAT and creatinin within 1.5 times of upper limit of reference values of laboratory.
9. No prior systemic treatment with biological response modifiers, tyrosine-kinase inhibitors, monoclonal antibodies or chemotherapy.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Parenchymal kidney tumor larger than 10 cm
2. clinically metastatic disease or at imaging
3. Patients in whom surgery is no option due to comorbidity
4. Current cardiovascular disease, hematopoetic, pulmonary, hepatic or renal dysfunction or WHO performance status > 1.
5. Previous immunotherapy, therapy with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors, monoclonal antibodies or chemotherapy.
6. Corticosteroid and/ or other immunosuppressive therapies.
7. Prior malignancies. In case of NED the period should be > 5 years.
8. Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Feasibility of a) preoperative lymphoscintigraphy and b) intraoperative<br /><br>detection and sampling of the sentinel node.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Excised sentinel nodes will be examined for activation and/or downregulation of<br /><br>immune cells in comparison to non-sentinel nodes.</p><br>
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