Effect of Kinesio Taping on Pain, Posture and Function in Patient With Lower Cross Syndrome
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Lower Cross Syndrome
- Sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Enrollment
- 44
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
Determine the impact of Kinesio taping on pain, postural alignment and functional outcomes in individuals with lower cross syndrome.
Detailed Description
Participants with lower cross syndrome who present to physical therapy department will be screened for eligibility on basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Group A will receive the treatment with moist hot pack along with stretching of tight erector spinae, hip flexors and strengthening of weak abdominals and gluteal muscles along with Kinesiotaping using inhibition and facilitation technique for LCS and Group B will receive the treatment with moist hot pack along with stretching of tight erector spinae, hip flexors and strengthening of weak abdominals and gluteal muscles. The patients will receive the treatment sessions 3 days per week for almost 04 weeks. They will be evaluated after the treatment for PAIN, POSTURAL ASSESSMENT, FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY in order to check for the effect of the treatment.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age- 30 to 50 years.
- •Female patients.
- •Anterior pelvic tilting \> 7-10 degrees.
- •Postural imbalance characterized by anterior pelvic tilt, lumbar hyper lordosis, and associated muscle imbalances.
- •Discomfort, pain, or limitations related to the lower back, pelvis, and hips attributed to LCS.
- •Willing to provide informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Musculoskeletal pathologies affecting the lower back, pelvis, hips, or lower extremities (e.g., herniated disc, lumbar radiculopathy, lumbar stenosis, hip labral tear).
- •Kinesiotaping interventions for LCS in the past 3 months.
- •Allergies to tape materials or skin sensitivities that might prevent safe tape application.
- •Pregnant individuals due to potential discomfort.
- •Open wounds, infections, or skin conditions at the taping application site.
- •Severe cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, or neurological diseases.
- •In other clinical trials involving interventions for LCS.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Time Frame: 4th week
The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is a widely used questionnaire to assess the functional disability and impact of lower back pain on an individual's daily life. Patients are asked to rate their level of disability on a scale from 0 to 5, with 0 indicating no disability and 5 indicating the highest level of disability. It is divided into ten sections that each target various tasks or functions. Higher percentages indicate greater disability. Functional disability through ODI assess after every 2nd week.
Visual analog scale (VAS)
Time Frame: 4th week
To assess pain using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), provide patient with a straight line ranging from "No Pain "to "Worst pain Imaginable "Ask patient to mark a point on line that represents their current pain intensity, with understanding that the left end means no pain, and the right end means the most severe pain imaginable, measure distance in millimeters from "No pain "end to the marked point to quantify the pain level. Pain is assess at the end of every week.
Anterior pelvic tilting
Time Frame: 4th week
The hand-held pelvic inclinometer's is use for measure anterior pelvic tilting. Anterior pelvic tilting is measure at the end of every week.
Muscle Length
Time Frame: 4th week
The length of the bilateral Iliopsoas muscle was measured using a Universal Goniometer and the Modified Thomas test. A non-elastic measuring tape was used to examine the length of the spinal extensor muscle. Abdominal muscular strength and bilateral Gluteus maximus Manual muscle testing was graded according to the MRC grading system.