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The effect of a prototype feedback and passive spinal support device on spinal loading during load handling tasks in healthy subjects and low back pain patients.

Recruiting
Conditions
low back pain
10023213
Registration Number
NL-OMON47119
Lead Sponsor
Vrije Universiteit
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Healthy Worker
- No previous history of LBP in the last 12 months
- Owestry Disability Index <20 indicating minimal disability
- Working in an occupational field that requires manual material handling ;Patients
- Lumbar or lumbosacral pain without proximal radicular pain (limited distally to the knees)
- Presence of recurrent low back pain
- Owestry Disability Index >20 and <50 to make sure that patients have sufficiently severe CLBP but are still able to perform hand loading tasks
- Working or have been working in an occupational field that requires manual material handling

Exclusion Criteria

Healthy worker
* - Motor deficits and sensorimotor deficits (lower limb immobility, posture, gait, upper limbs)
* - Specific radiographic abnormalities (severe disc space narrowing, spondylolysis, spondylolisthesis, scoliosis, etc.).
* - Previous back surgery
* - Thoracic or cervical pain
* - Pain in the hip region
* - Neurological disorders
* - LBP in the last 2 years that did require them to seek medical attention or to change their activities;Workers with recurrent low back pain
* - Motor deficits and sensorimotor deficits (lower limb immobility, posture, gait, upper limbs)
* - Specific radiographic abnormalities (severe disc space narrowing, spondylolysis, spondylolisthesis, scoliosis, etc.).
* - Previous back surgery
* - Thoracic or cervical pain
* - Pain in the hip region
* - Neurological disorders

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>In part I and II, our main goal is to investigate if our assistive device is<br /><br>effective in reducing mechanical back loads, defined in terms of:<br /><br><br /><br>* Peak and cumulative L5S1 compression force<br /><br>* Lumbar angular accelerations (uncontrolled spine motion)<br /><br>* Lumbar angles (spine flexion and asymmetrical spine motion)<br /><br>* Co-contraction<br /><br><br /><br>In part III our main goal is to analyze the feasibility and satisfaction to use<br /><br>the assistive device in the working environment, defined in terms of:<br /><br><br /><br>* System Usability Scale (SUS) score of each participant<br /><br>* Patient*s Global Impression of Change (PGIC) score<br /><br>* Clinicians Global Impression of Change (CGIC) score<br /><br>* Individual classification code based on the ICF- framework</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>In parts I and II, our secondary goals are to investigate the effect of our<br /><br>assistive device on the work performance in terms of:<br /><br><br /><br>* Effort<br /><br>- Heart rate<br /><br>- Perceived effort<br /><br>* Productivity<br /><br>- Time to complete the task cycle<br /><br>* Discomfort<br /><br>- Local Perceived Discomfort Scale<br /><br><br /><br>and to investigate the effect on performance of daily activities in terms of:<br /><br><br /><br>* Self-Paced Walk Test (SPWT)<br /><br>- Walking speed<br /><br>* Stair Climb Test (SCT)<br /><br>- Time<br /><br>* Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)<br /><br>- Distance<br /><br>* Chair Stand Test (CST)<br /><br>- Time<br /><br>* Timed Up and Go (TUG)<br /><br>- Time<br /><br>In part III, our secondary goal is to analyze the effect on fear of movement in<br /><br>terms of:<br /><br><br /><br>* Score of Tampa Scale Kinesiophobia (TSK) </p><br>
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