Examination of Insomnia, Physical Activity Level and Stress Level in University Students
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
- Sponsor
- Halic University
- Enrollment
- 473
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Prevalence of insomnia in university students
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Insomnia is a common, acute, intermittent, or chronic complaint of unwanted sleep difficulties characterized by sleep disturbance. Important risk factors leading to insomnia: advanced age, poor health, work stress, shift work, loss of a loved one, divorce, domestic violence, excessive anxiety, repressed personality, perfectionism, neuroticism, alcohol and substance abuse, excessive caffeine intake, excessive smoking, low socio-economic status and low physical activity level. Research shows that college students face more sleep problems than the general public. Factors that disrupt the sleep hygiene of university students; Students' excessive use of computers during lecture and exam periods, exposure to lights and screens for long periods of time, and environmental changes. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of insomnia in healthy individuals after the start of face-to-face education in university students after the pandemic period and to determine the physical activity associated with insomnia in this population group. Examining levels and other behavioral factors. The research was conducted on students studying at Istanbul Rumeli University, Haliç University and Yalova University between March 2022 and August 2022. It will be held online via Google Forms with students between the ages of 18-25. Study data will be collected with the International Physical Activity Survey, Demographic Data Form, Sleep Hygiene Index, Distress Tolerance Scale, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. An application will be made to obtain approval from the Haliç University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee. Informed consent will be obtained from people participating in the research. Statistical analysis of the data will be done with IBM SPSS 23.0 software.
Investigators
Seda Saka
Associate Professor Doctor
Halic University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Between the ages of 18-25,
- •Associate and undergraduate students studying in the field of health sciences
- •Agreeing to participate in the study,
- •Native speaker of Turkish,
- •Male and female individuals
Exclusion Criteria
- •Refusing to participate in the study,
- •Having a diagnosed psychiatric illness,
- •Using any medical medication that affects sleep
- •Having a health condition that prevents physical activity,
- •Be missing data
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Prevalence of insomnia in university students
Time Frame: 17 months
It will be evaluated with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a scale that assesses sleep quality and disturbance over the past month. It consists of 24 questions, 19 of which are self-report and 5 of which are answered by a spouse or roommate. The self-report section consisting of 19 questions was used in this study. The 18 scored questions of the scale consist of 7 components (Subjective Sleep Quality, Sleep Latency, Sleep Duration, Habitual Sleep Efficiency, Sleep Disorder, Sleep Medication Use and Daytime Dysfunction). Each component is evaluated on a 0-3 point scale and the total score of the 7 components gives the total score of the scale. The total score varies between 0 and 21. A total score greater than 5 means "poor sleep quality"
Secondary Outcomes
- The effect of insomnia on physical activity level(17 months)
- The effect of insomnia on stress levels in university students(17 months)
- Effects of sleep hygiene on insomnia in university students(17 months)