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Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Idebenone in the Treatment of Friedreich's Ataxia

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Friedreich's Ataxia
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00537680
Lead Sponsor
Santhera Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

This study is meant to assess the effectiveness of idebenone on neurological outcome measures in patients with Friedreich's Ataxia over a 6 months period.

Detailed Description

The study involves 6 clinic visits and upon completion the possibility to join a 12 months extension study where all patients will receive high dose Idebenone.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 2 - up to 2250 mg/day IdebenoneIdebenonehigh dose Idebenone
Arm 3 - PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo
Arm 1 - 900 mg/day IdebenoneIdebenonemid dose Idebenone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS) From Baseline Assessment to Week 24baseline and 6 months

International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS):

ICARS consists of a one-hundred-point semi-quantitative scale based upon 19 simple testing manoeuvres compartmentalized into postural and stance disorders, limb ataxia, dysarthria and oculomotor disorders and has been previously used in this patient population with good inter-rater reliability.

Minimum score: 0, maximum score 100, higher score indicates greater impairment

Calculation details: ICARS score at week 24 minus ICARS score baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS) From Baseline Assessment to Week 12baseline and 12 weeks

To compare the efficacy of 3 months' treatment with 2 different doses of idebenone with that of placebo on neurological impairment as assessed by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS)

International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS):

ICARS consists of a one-hundred-point semi-quantitative scale based upon 19 simple testing manoeuvres compartmentalized into postural and stance disorders, limb ataxia, dysarthria and oculomotor disorders and has been previously used in this patient population with good inter-rater reliability.

Minimum score: 0, maximum score 100, higher score indicates greater impairment

Calculation details: ICARS score at week 12 minus ICARS score baseline

Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI)baseline and 6 months

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Change in Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale (FARS) Scores From Baseline to Week 24baseline and 6 months

To compare the efficacy of 6 months' treatment with 2 different doses of idebenone with that of placebo on neurological function as assessed by the Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale (FARS)

FARS consists of a 25 manoeuvre exam along with 4 quantitative performance measures. The neurological exam covers bulbar function, upper limb coordination, lower limb coordination, peripheral nervous system function, deep tendon reflexes, stability and gait. The use of FARS has been recently validated as a sensitive scale for this population.

The FARS exam scores can be added to make a total score ranging from 0 to 159. A higher score indicates a greater level of disability.

Calculation details FARS score at week 24 minus FARS score baseline

Activities of Daily Living (ADL) of Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale (FARS), Change in ADL (Total Score ) From Baseline to Week 24baseline and 6 months

To compare the efficacy of 6 months' treatment with 2 different doses of idebenone with that of placebo on Activities of Daily Living (ADL) assessed by the ADL scale of the Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale (FARS)

score 0 to 36, higher score indicates greater impairment

Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in the Relative Wall Thickness (RWT) of the Left Ventriclebaseline and 6 months

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 24 in the Relative Wall Thickness (RWT) of the Left Ventriclebaseline and 6 months

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 24 in the Thickness of the Interventricular Septum (IVS)baseline and 6 months

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Left Ventricular Mass Indexbaseline and 6 months

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 24 in the Thickness of the Posterior Wall (PW) of the Left Ventriclebaseline and 6 months

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in the Thickness of the Posterior Wall (PW) of the Left Ventriclebaseline and 6 months

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in the Thickness of the Interventricular Septum (IVS)baseline and 24 weeks

To compare the effects of idebenone on cardiac anatomy and function in patients with Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) as assessed by echocardiography

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

The Children's Hopsital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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