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Quadratus Lumborum Block by Paraspinous Sagittal Shift Approach With Different Concentrations Of Bupivacaine in Hip Surgeries

Phase 4
Conditions
Hip Surgeries
Interventions
Other: quadratus lumborum block by paraspinous sagittal shift approach
Registration Number
NCT04628689
Lead Sponsor
Beni-Suef University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the optimum concentration of bupivacaine in Paraspinous Sagittal Shift Approach for Quadratus Lumborum Block in hip Surgeries

Detailed Description

With the patient in the lateral decubitus and the block side independent, a curvilinear ultrasound transducer (2-5 MHz) will be directed caudally in a sagittal plane 3-4 cm lateral to the lumbar spinous process of L4, which is almost opposite to the iliac crest, producing a longitudinal scan of the lumbar paravertebral region; and thus identifying the transverse processes of L3 and L4, with PM muscle in-between and erector spinae muscle posteriorly.

The probe is shifted slowly to the lateral side until the transverse processes disappear and the QL muscle is evident in its long axis attached caudally to the iliac crest with a characteristic sonographic image of three muscle layers appearing from posterior to anterior as: erector spinae, QL, and PM muscles respectively. After subcutaneous local infiltration with lidocaine at the cephalic end of the probe, the block needle is advanced in a cephalo-caudal direction, through the erector spinae and QL muscles, until it pierces the epimysium of the QL. LA is injected anterior to the QL muscle, observing its spread in a caudal direction towards the iliac crest between the QL and psoas muscles

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA I and II undergoing hip surgery.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindications for regional blocks (eg. Patient refusal Infection at the injection site, coagulopathy) allergic reaction to drugs. opium addiction, any drug or substance abuse

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 0.25% bupivacainequadratus lumborum block by paraspinous sagittal shift approach30 ml 0.25% bupivacaine
Group 0.375% bupivacainequadratus lumborum block by paraspinous sagittal shift approach0.375% bupivacaine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
time to first request of analgesicsPostoperative 24 hours

Postoperative time to first request of analgesics (hours)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Benisuef univercity

🇪🇬

Banī Suwayf, Benisuef, Egypt

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