External beam radiation therapy versus stent insertion for dysphagia relief in esophageal cancer: a multi-center randomized trial
Completed
- Conditions
- difficulty swallowing due to esophageal cancerDysphagia due to esophageal cancer100179901001799110017998
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 220
Inclusion Criteria
Histologically proven esophageal cancer
Patients with metastases or inoperable patients
No curative treatment options available
Dysphagia grade of * 2
Age * 18 years
Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
Malignant extrinsic compression
Previous stent placement
Evidence of tumor within 2 cm of the upper esophageal sphincter
Presence of an esophagotracheal and/or -bronchial fistula
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Primary outcome of this study will be *dysphagia response*, regarded as *1<br /><br>grade reduction of the Dysphagia Scoring Scale (DSS). Assessment of primary<br /><br>outcome will be conducted at 4-weeks follow-up. </p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Secondary study endpoints include:<br /><br>- Dysphagia response over time<br /><br>- Pain intensity<br /><br>- Major and minor complication rate<br /><br>- Quality of Life<br /><br>- Costs<br /><br>- Dysphagia free survival and overall survival</p><br>