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Changes in Cerebral Oxygenation Based on Intraoperative Ventilation Strategy

Completed
Conditions
Posterior Spinal Fusion
Interventions
Device: NIRS
Registration Number
NCT02651103
Lead Sponsor
Joseph D. Tobias
Brief Summary

The proposed research aims to investigate how different ventilation strategies may affect cerebral tissue oxygenation in the pediatric population. It will contribute to the literature exploring the NIRS monitoring device which is becoming increasingly utilized in a variety of anesthetic and critical care settings. It may help to guide clinical practice regarding optimal ventilation strategies, and how ventilation may be altered to correct suboptimal cerebral tissue oxygenation.

This prospective study will include 50 patients undergoing posterior spinal fusion that requires placement of an arterial cannulation. There will be no change in the anesthetic or perioperative care of these patients. Tissue and cerebral oxygenation will be monitored using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Any patient undergoing spinal surgery
Exclusion Criteria
  • None

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Posterior spinal fusionNIRSPatients undergoing spinal fusion surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Cerebral Oxygenation Values Throughout the Procedureprior to induction of anesthesia in the awake patient and following four ventilation strategies (average time frame of 15 mins. to 5 hours)

Measured on the NIRS cerebral oxygenation monitor attached to the patient

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nationwide Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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