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Use of an Oral Beta-2 Agonist in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
Drug: placebo
Drug: extended release beta-2 adrenergic agonist
Registration Number
NCT00755079
Lead Sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to determine the effect of administration of the oral beta-2 adrenergic agonist, albuterol, on respiratory muscle strength in individuals with cervical (neck) and high thoracic (upper back) spinal cord injury and to compare findings with those obtained in a demographically matched group that will receive placebo. Participation in this study will involve 12 weeks of pharmacological intervention during which participants will be randomized to receive either oral albuterol 4mg twice daily or placebo. All investigators and study participants will be blinded to randomization by our research pharmacy. Participation in the study will require study subjects to come to our lab for the total of 2 visits (at baseline and after week 12), during which a series of tests will be performed to assess their respiratory muscle strength and pulmonary function.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic Spinal Cord Injury (>1 year post-injury)
  • All American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) classifications
  • High Paraplegia (level of injury T1-T6)
  • Tetraplegia (level of injury C2-C8, non-ventilator dependent)
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of asthma

  • uncontrolled hypertension or cardiovascular disease

  • those using beta-2 adrenergic agonists

  • epilepsy or seizure disorder

  • hyperthyroidism

  • chronic corticosteroid use

  • those taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors or Tricyclic antidepressants for depression

  • hypersensitivity to albuterol or any of its' delete components

  • pregnancy

  • use of ergogenic aids or supplements with anabolic characteristics including, but not limited to:

    • creatine monohydrate
    • anabolic steroids (e.g., testosterone)
    • growth hormone and their analogs and/or derivatives

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm 1placebogroup of persons with spinal cord injury will receive blinded placebo capsule
Arm 2extended release beta-2 adrenergic agonistgroup of persons with spinal cord injury will receive blinded beta-2 adrenergic agonist capsule
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Inspiratory Respiratory Muscle StrengthOutcome will be measured at baseline, prior to intervention, and after 12 weeks of twice daily drug treatment.

Respiratory muscle strength as measured by maximal inspiratory and pressures at the mouth.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Expiratory Respiratory Muscle StrengthOutcome will be measured at baseline, prior to intervention, and after 12 weeks of twice daily drug treatment.

Respiratory Muscle Strength defines as Maximal expiratory muscle strength at the mouth.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VA Medical Center, Bronx

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

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