The effect of external vibration and cold on pain during local anesthetic infiltratio
Phase 2
- Conditions
- Health Condition 1: PCS-
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ot Yet Recruiting
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 0
Inclusion Criteria
1) Age 18-60 years
2) ASA Class I, II
3) Patients undergoing elective surgery under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria
1) Patients who are unable lie in lateral position
2) Pregnant patients
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method To assess and compare the efficacy of external vibration and cold in alleviating local anesthetic infiltration pain using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Verbal Rating Scale (VRS).Timepoint: Within one minute of local anesthetic infiltration
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean rise in blood pressure and heart rate from the baseline in respose to local anesthetic infiltration painTimepoint: 1 minute after local anesthetic infiltration