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Comparison of Effectiveness of Amniotic Membrane and Duoderm Dressings in Pediatric Burns

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Burns
Interventions
Combination Product: amniotic membrane
Combination Product: duoderm dressing
Registration Number
NCT04030754
Lead Sponsor
King Edward Medical University
Brief Summary

There is a difference in frequency of wound infection, mean pain score, mean of time for skin grafting and hospital stay in pediatric 2nd and 3rd degree burns, between amniotic membrane and duoderm dressings

Detailed Description

After informed consent of the patients, patients who will fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study from Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mayo Hospital Lahore and will be randomly allocated by lottery method into 2 groups by the doctor. Group A and B with 86 patients in each group. Group A patients will be undergoing amniotic membrane dressing, while group B patients will undergo colloid gel foam dressing. Basic demographic information will be noted. Effect modifiers (hemoglobin level, weight and height) will be noted.

In group A, the wounds will be washed with normal saline and then covered with amniotic membrane over which a layer of Vaseline gauze will be applied and dressing with gauze and the crape bandage will be applied. Every 3-4 days these dressings will be changed and assessed for pain, wound infection and wound c/s will be sent. Placentas from clean vaginal deliveries and elective C-sections will be taken. Blood of mother will be screened. Amniotic membrane will be separated from placenta in a clean sterile bowl. Bowl will be put in refrigerator at 4 degrees.

In group B, wound will be washed with normal saline . The wound site will be covered with Colloid Gel Foam and gauze, and crape bandage will be applied. Dressing will be changed after 3-4 days. The outcome (pain score, wound infection,time for skin grafting and hospital stay) will be compared in both groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
172
Inclusion Criteria
  • 10-45 % percent 2nd and 3rd degree fresh burns age less than 12 years patients of both gender
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients whose parents are not willing patients whose wound c/s comes positive at the time of admission patients who have associated medical disorder and trauma.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
amniotic membrane groupamniotic membraneamniotic dressing will be applied to these patients
duoderm groupduoderm dressingduoderm dressing will be applied to these patients as intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mean time for skin graftingaverage time will be 21 days

time for grafting when wound has healthy granulation tissue

frequency of wound infectionat 5th day of dressing

redness around burnt wound, tenderness, swelling, increased temperature (\>4 degrees), exudation and growth on wound cultures

mean of pain for patients of age <8 years assessed by Visual Analogue Scoreat 5th day of dressing change

pain will be assessed at the time of dressing change. for patients\<8 years of age visual analogue score will be used.

mean of hospital stayat the time of discharge, that can be from 7th day to 30th day

time at which patient wound is completely healed and no wound infection present, average time will be up to 30 days

mean of pain for patients of age >8 years assessed by Face, Leg, Activity, Cry, Consolabilty Pain Scale.at 5th day of dressing change

FLACC (face,leg, activity, cry, consolability) pain scale will be used

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

King Edward Medical University

🇵🇰

Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

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