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Efficacy of povidone iodine spray for SARS-CoV-2 eradication in upper respiratory tract of patients with COVID-19: A pilot study

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Asymptomatic infection or mild symptoms of COVID-19 confirmed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)
SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, povidone iodine, upper respiratory tract
Registration Number
TCTR20210125002
Lead Sponsor
Health System Research Institute (HSRI)
Brief Summary

0.4% PVP-I nasal spray demonstrated minimal virucidal efficacy at 3 minutes post-exposure. At 4 hours post-exposure, the viral titer was unchanged from baseline. The poor virucidal activity of 0.4% PVP-I nasal spray is unlikely to reduce transmission of SARS-CoV-2. The 0.4% PVP-I nasal spray was well-tolerated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18-60 years,
2. Asymptomatic or mild symptom of COVID-19 by RT-PCR,
3. Willing to participate in the present study,
4. Cycle threshold of RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2 less than 25 (within 3 days before enrollment)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Severe allergy to seafood or iodine,
2. Pregnancy or lactation,
3. Thyroid gland enlargement or thyrotoxicosis,
4. Receiving favipiravir or remdesivir treatment before enrollment

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Viral culture 3 minutes after administration Growth
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Viral culture 4 hours after administration Growth,RT-PCR 3 minutes after administration Cycle threshold,RT-PCR 4 hours after administration Cycle threshold,Adverse event During and 4 hours after administration Presence
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