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Multicentre Randomised trial of Acute Stroke treatment in the Ambulance with a nitroglycerin Patch

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
cerebrovascular accident
stroke
10007963
Registration Number
NL-OMON47827
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
1400
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18 years or older;
2. Probable diagnosis of acute stroke, as made by the paramedic in the prehospital setting;
3. Score of 2 or 3 on the Face Arm Speech Test (FAST);
4. Systolic blood pressure >= 140 mm Hg;
5. Possibility to start the trial treatment within 3 hours of symptom onset;
6. Intention to transport the patient to one of the participating hospitals;
7. Written informed consent (deferred).

Exclusion Criteria

1. Considerable pre-stroke dependency in activities of daily living, defined as staying in a chronic nursing home or rehabilitation centre;
2. Known pregnancy or lactation;
3. Indication for acute treatment with nitroglycerin or known use of nitroglycerin in the previous 12 hours;
4. Indication for acute reduction of blood pressure;
5. Known hypersensitivity to GTN, nitrates in general, or the adhesives used in the patch
6. Glasgow Coma Scale < 8;
7. Known with any of the following heart disorders: myocardial insufficiency due to obstruction; aortic or mitral valve stenosis; constrictive pericarditis; hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy; cardiac tamponade;
8. Known marked anaemia, defined as haemoglobin < 5 mmol/L;
9. Known closed angle glaucoma;
10. Known concomitant use of phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors, (e.g. sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Functional outcome at 90 days as assessed with the modified Rankin Scale (mRS).</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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