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Safety & Tolerability Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Reg Cell Therapy in Living Donor Renal Transplant Recipients

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Kidney Transplant Rejection
End Stage Renal Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04817774
Lead Sponsor
Sangamo Therapeutics
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TX200-TR101 and its effects on the donated kidney in living donor kidney transplant recipients. TX200-TR101 is a product made from a kidney transplant recipient's own immune cells, which are genetically modified and designed to help the transplant recipient's body accept their donated kidney and prevent their immune system from rejecting it.

Detailed Description

This is a multicentre, first-in-human, open-label, single ascending dose, dose-ranging study of autologous, chimeric antigen receptor T regulatory cells (CAR-Treg) in HLA-A2 mismatched living donor kidney transplant recipients, with a control cohort of mismatched kidney transplant recipients of similar immunological risk.The aim is for the CAR-Tregs to recognise the HLA-A2 molecule present on the donated kidney and subsequently induce and maintain immunological tolerance to the organ.

The study requires three different types of participants - transplant recipients who will receive the study treatment TX200-TR101; control participants, who are transplant recipients who will not receive the study treatment; and transplant donors, who will donate their kidney to the transplant recipients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent.
  • Male or female aged 18 - 70 years.
  • Diagnosis of End Stage Renal Disease and waiting for a new kidney from an identified live donor.
  • Subjects who will be single organ recipients (kidney).
  • Able and willing to use contraception.
Exclusion Criteria
  • HLA identical to the donor.
  • Subjects with prior organ transplant.
  • Known hypersensitivity to study medication ingredients, protocol defined immunosuppressive medications, or a significant allergic reaction to any drug.
  • Positive serology for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or syphilis, active or occult hepatitis B virus (HBV), active hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, or other clinically active local or systemic infection.
  • Subjects who are Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) seronegative.
  • Positive flow cytometric crossmatch using donor lymphocytes and recipient serum.
  • Subjects with panel-reactive antibody (PRA) >20% within 6 months prior to enrolment.
  • Subjects with current or recent donor-specific antibodies.
  • Use of any experimental medicinal product within 3 months.
  • Current use of systemic immunosuppressive agents
  • Significant unstable or poorly controlled acute or chronic diseases (except ESRD), limited life expectancy, clinically relevant central nervous system pathology, history of drug/alcohol abuse or psychiatric disorder or other condition that is not compatible with adequate study follow-up, history of malignancy in the past 5 years and any other reason that, in the opinion of the Site Investigator or Medical Monitor, would render the subject unsuitable for participation in the study.
  • Subjects with abnormal laboratory values in the following parameters:
  • Haemoglobin
  • Platelets
  • White blood cells
  • Aspartate transaminase (AST) and or alanine transaminase (ALT)
  • Total bilirubin

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment groupTX200-TR101Subjects undergo kidney transplant as per planned standard of care and are administered study drug post transplantation.
Treatment groupTX200-TR101Subjects undergo kidney transplant as per planned standard of care and are administered study drug post transplantation, up to 24 subjects.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety and Tolerability28 days post infusion

Safety and tolerability of TX200-TR101 infusion evaluated by incidence and grade of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs) according to CTCAE V5.0.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acute graft related outcomesDay of infusion through to Week 84

Incidence of biopsy confirmed acute rejection according to the Banff classification criteria

Long-term safetyDay of infusion through to Week 84

Number of transplant recipient subjects with TEAEs, including SAEs, as assessed by CTCAE v5.0

ImmunosuppressionDay of infusion through to Week 84

Ability to reduce immunosuppression as measured by the proportion of subjects receiving tacrolimus monotherapy at Week 84

Graft localizationDay of infusion through to Week 84

Graft localization of TX200-TR101 cells as measured by the presence of CD4+ CAR+ cells in the renal transplant biopsy

Chronic graft related outcomesDay of infusion through to Week 84

Incidence of chronic graft rejection according to the Banff criteria for chronic rejection

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

University Hospitals Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

University Medical Center Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust,

🇬🇧

Oxford, United Kingdom

Leiden University Medical Centre

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

Erasmus MC, University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

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