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A Study Assessing Saxagliptin Treatment in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects Who Are Not Controlled With TZD Therapy Alone

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00295633
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

The purpose of this clinical research study is to learn whether Saxagliptin added to thiazolidinedione (TZD) therapy is more effective than TZD alone as a treatment for Type 2 diabetic subjects who are not sufficiently controlled with TZD alone

Detailed Description

All subjects will participate in a lead-in period, and qualifying subjects will continue into a short-term randomized treatment period. Subjects who complete the short-term period will be eligible to enter the long term extension period. Also, subjects in the short-term period who have an elevated blood sugar that requires additional medication for blood sugar control will be eligible to enter the long-term treatment extension period where they will receive metformin (defined as rescue medication) added onto their blinded study medication

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
565
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 2 diabetics currently receiving a stable dose of TZD monotherapy (pioglitazone 30mg or 45mg, or rosiglitazone 4mg or 8mg) for at least 12 weeks prior to screening.
  • Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) > = 7.0% and < = 10.5%
  • Body mass index < = 45kg/m2
  • Fasting C-peptide > = 1 ng/mL
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Symptomatic poorly controlled diabetes
  • Recent cardiac or cerebrovascular event
  • Serum creatinine > = 2.0 mg/dL
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (B)SaxagliptinSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Placebo plus open-label TZD (C)PlaceboPlacebo PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Placebo plus open-label TZD (C)rosiglitazonePlacebo PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Placebo plus open-label TZD (C)metforminPlacebo PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (A)SaxagliptinSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (A)pioglitazoneSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (A)metforminSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (A)rosiglitazoneSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (B)pioglitazoneSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (B)metforminSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Saxagliptin plus open-label TZD (B)rosiglitazoneSaxagliptin PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Placebo plus open-label TZD (C)pioglitazonePlacebo PLUS pioglitazone OR rosiglitazone PLUS open-label metformin (as needed as rescue medication)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24Baseline, Week 24

Mean change from baseline in A1C at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24Baseline, Week 24

Mean change from baseline in FPG at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.

Percentage of Participants Achieving A1c <7% at Week 24Week 24

Percentage of participants achieving A1C \< 7%, the American Diabetic Association's defined goal for glycemia, at each dose of saxagliptin plus TZD versus placebo plus TZD at Week 24.

Changes From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Area Under the Curve (AUC) Response to an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 24Baseline, Week 24

Mean change from baseline for 0 to 180 minutes PPG AUC achieved at each dose of saxagliptin plus TZD versus placebo plus TZD at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.

Trial Locations

Locations (80)

Sunbelt Research Group, Llc

🇺🇸

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Loma Linda Va Healthcare Systems

🇺🇸

Loma Linda, California, United States

Mouhaffel, Assad H.

🇺🇸

West Monroe, Louisiana, United States

Horizon Institute For Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Hollywood, Florida, United States

Alan B. Miller, Md

🇺🇸

Dunwoody, Georgia, United States

Marietta Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Banksville Medical Pc

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Tidewater Integrated Medical Research

🇺🇸

Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States

Winston Technology, Inc.

🇺🇸

Haleyville, Alabama, United States

Lovelace Scientific Resources, Inc.

🇺🇸

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Del Rosario Medical Clinic, Inc.

🇺🇸

Huntington Park, California, United States

Family Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Levittown, Pennsylvania, United States

Priscilla Hollander, Md, Phd

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Mapleridge Medical Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Family Physician, Pa

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Diabetes Center Of The Southwest

🇺🇸

Midland, Texas, United States

Pearland Primary Care Associates, Llp

🇺🇸

Pearland, Texas, United States

Professional Research Network Of Kansas

🇺🇸

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Stamford Therapeutics Consortium

🇺🇸

Stamford, Connecticut, United States

Little Rock Family Practice Clinic

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Radiant Research, Greer

🇺🇸

Greer, South Carolina, United States

East Tennessee Medical Group

🇺🇸

Alcoa, Tennessee, United States

Phoenix Internal Medicine Associates, Llc

🇺🇸

Waterbury, Connecticut, United States

Office Of Ammar Bazerbashi, Md

🇺🇸

Holmdel, New Jersey, United States

Local Institution

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Upstate Pharmaceutical Research

🇺🇸

Simpsonville, South Carolina, United States

Radiant Research Las Vegas

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

S.A.M. Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Hayes Endocrine And Diabetes Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Impact Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Denver Internal Medicine Group

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Iicr, Inc.

🇺🇸

Ozark, Alabama, United States

Desert Medical Advances

🇺🇸

Palm Desert, California, United States

Clinical Research Advantage, Inc

🇺🇸

Mesa, Arizona, United States

Nea Clinic

🇺🇸

Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States

Southeast Idaho Family Practice

🇺🇸

Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States

Medical Group Of Encino

🇺🇸

Encino, California, United States

Richard Cherlin, Md

🇺🇸

Los Gatos, California, United States

Marin Endocrine Care And Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Greenbrae, California, United States

Jacksonville Center For Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Peak Health Medical Group

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Southern Family Healthcare, Pa

🇺🇸

Chipley, Florida, United States

Panhandle Family Care Associates

🇺🇸

Marianna, Florida, United States

Cedar-Crosse Research Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Physicians Research Group

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Three Rivers Medical Associates, Pa

🇺🇸

Columbia, South Carolina, United States

Medical Research Associates Of Charlotte, Inc.

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

D. Thomas Rogers, Md, Facs

🇺🇸

Kahului, Hawaii, United States

Olive Branch Family Medical Center

🇺🇸

Olive Branch, Mississippi, United States

Heart & Vascular Center Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Endocrine Research Solutions, Inc.

🇺🇸

Roswell, Georgia, United States

Carolina Pharmaceutical Research

🇺🇸

Statesville, North Carolina, United States

Clinical Research Limited

🇺🇸

Canton, Ohio, United States

Rapid Medical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Nevada Alliance Against Diabetes

🇺🇸

North Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Lipid Research Clinic

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Urgentmed, P.C.

🇺🇸

South Bound Brook, New Jersey, United States

David Witkin, Md

🇺🇸

Eugene, Oregon, United States

Wells Institute For Health Awareness

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

National Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Collom And Carney Clinic

🇺🇸

Texarkana, Texas, United States

Mission Internal Medical Group

🇺🇸

Mission Viejo, California, United States

Central Florida Clinical Trials, Inc.

🇺🇸

Altamonte Springs, Florida, United States

Nextphase Clinical Trials, Inc

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Baptist Diabetes Associates

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Northwest Indiana Center For Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Valparaiso, Indiana, United States

Promed Physicians Family Practice

🇺🇸

Portage, Michigan, United States

Community Health Care

🇺🇸

Canal Fulton, Ohio, United States

Providence Health Partners - Center For Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Holzer Clinic

🇺🇸

Gallipolis, Ohio, United States

Harleysville Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Harleysville, Pennsylvania, United States

The Medical Group Of Texas

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Mobley Research Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Med-Cure

🇺🇸

Rosenberg, Texas, United States

Radiant Research San Antonio

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Doctors Medical Center Of Walton County

🇺🇸

Defuniak Springs, Florida, United States

Capital Medical Clinic, Llp

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Texas Diabetes And Endocrinology, P.A.

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Radiant Research-Austin

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Healthstar Physicians

🇺🇸

Morristown, Tennessee, United States

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