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Clinical Trials/NCT07213596
NCT07213596Not yet recruitingNot Applicable

Development of Virtual Reality Treatment Technology to Treat Trauma Related to COVID-19 Infection

Soonchunhyang University Hospital0 sites100 target enrollmentStarted: November 1, 2025Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Not yet recruiting
Enrollment
100
Primary Endpoint
Change in PTSD symptoms

Study Overview

Brief Summary

This clinical trial aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of virtual reality (VR)-based exposure therapy for trauma symptoms related to COVID-19 infection. The intervention targets healthcare workers and individuals from the general population who experienced pandemic-related psychological distress. The study assesses psychological and physiological outcomes, including PTSD, anxiety, depression, HRV, and EEG biomarkers.

Detailed Description

The project involves a two-phase clinical study. In Phase 1, VR exposure therapy content is developed based on trauma management theory and tailored to specific participant groups (e.g., COVID-19 survivors, healthcare workers). In Phase 2, randomized controlled trials will compare VR treatment with standard therapy approaches (CBT, supportive therapy) across two populations:

Healthcare workers involved in the care of COVID-19 patients Members of the general public affected by social disaster-related psychological distress

Participants will undergo 5 weekly sessions of VR exposure therapy. Pre- and post-intervention assessments will include standardized psychiatric scales (e.g., PHQ-9, PCL-5), HRV, and EEG measurements. The trial aims to validate the efficacy and safety of customized VR therapy protocols and identify relevant biomarkers for treatment prediction.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to 64 Years (Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • •Age 18-64, healthy population who survived from COVID-19 (COVID survivors) or Healthcare Workers with PCL-5 ≥10, GAD-7/PHQ-9 ≥10

Exclusion Criteria

  • •Pregnancy, neurological disorders, severe medical conditions

Arms & Interventions

Healthcare workers with VR Exposure Therapy

Experimental

Healthcare workers with VR Exposure Therapy with 5 sessions weekly

Intervention: VR Exposure Therapy (Behavioral)

COVID-19 survivors with VR Exposure Therapy

Experimental

general population with VR Exposure Therapy with 5 sessions weekly

Intervention: VR Exposure Therapy (Behavioral)

Healthcare workers with CBT

Active Comparator

Healthcare workers with CBT with weekly 5 sessions

Intervention: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (Behavioral)

COVID-19 survivor with Supportive Therapy/TAU

Active Comparator

individual recovered from COVID-19 with Supportive Therapy/TAU

Intervention: Supportive Psychotherapy (Behavioral)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Change in PTSD symptoms

Time Frame: baseline, week 5, 3-mo follow-up

Change in PTSD symptoms (PCL-5/CAPS-5) at baseline, week 5, 3-mo follow-up

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Ji Sun Kim

Professor

Soonchunhyang University Hospital

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